March 7th, 2004
The Second Sunday in Lent
Sacrament of Holy Communion
"The Beauty of a Five Day Forecast"
Rev. John P. Wood, Pastor

The Psalm: Psalm 27

A psalm meant to inspire trust even in the darkest of times, as God is the source of our deliverance.

The Lord is my light and my salvation; whom shall I fear? The Lord is the stronghold of my life; of whom shall I be afraid? When evildoers assail me to devour my flesh-- my adversaries and foes-- they shall stumble and fall. Though an army encamp against me, my heart shall not fear; though war rise up against me, yet I will be confident. One thing I asked of the Lord, that will I seek after: to live in the house of the Lord all the days of my life, to behold the beauty of the Lord, and to inquire in his temple. For he will hide me in his shelter in the day of trouble; he will conceal me under the cover of his tent; he will set me high on a rock. Now my head is lifted up above my enemies all around me, and I will offer in his tent sacrifices with shouts of joy; I will sing and make melody to the Lord. Hear, O Lord, when I cry aloud, be gracious to me and answer me! "Come," my heart says, "seek his face!" Your face, Lord, do I seek. Do not hide your face from me. Do not turn your servant away in anger, you who have been my help. Do not cast me off, do not forsake me, O God of my salvation! If my father and mother forsake me, the Lord will take me up. Teach me your way, O Lord, and lead me on a level path because of my enemies. Do not give me up to the will of my adversaries, for false witnesses have risen against me, and they are breathing out violence. I believe that I shall see the goodness of the Lord in the land of the living. Wait for the Lord; be strong, and let your heart take courage; wait for the Lord!

The Old Testament Lesson: Genesis 15:1-12, 17-18

God promises a childless and doubting Abram that he will have a son, that his descendants will be as numerous as the stars, and that the land will be their inheritance. Abram's trust in God's promise is sealed with a covenant-making ritual, a sign of God's promise.

After these things the word of the Lord came to Abram in a vision, "Do not be afraid, Abram, I am your shield; your reward shall be very great." But Abram said, "O Lord God, what will you give me, for I continue childless, and the heir of my house is Eliezer of Damascus?" And Abram said, "You have given me no offspring, and so a slave born in my house is to be my heir." But the word of the Lord came to him, "This man shall not be your heir; no one but your very own issue shall be your heir." He brought him outside and said, "Look toward heaven and count the stars, if you are able to count them." Then he said to him, "So shall your descendants be." And he believed the Lord; and the Lord reckoned it to him as righteousness. Then he said to him, "I am the Lord who brought you from Ur of the Chaldeans, to give you this land to possess." But he said, "O Lord God, how am I to know that I shall possess it?" He said to him, "Bring me a heifer three years old, a female goat three years old, a ram three years old, a turtledove, and a young pigeon." He brought him all these and cut them in two, laying each half over against the other; but he did not cut the birds in two. And when birds of prey came down on the carcasses, Abram drove them away. As the sun was going down, a deep sleep fell upon Abram, and a deep and terrifying darkness descended upon him. When the sun had gone down and it was dark, a smoking fire pot and a flaming torch passed between these pieces. On that day the Lord made a covenant with Abram, saying, "To your descendants I give this land, from the river of Egypt to the great river, the river Euphrates.

The Epistle Lesson: Philippians 3:17-4:1

Although Paul's devotion to Christ has caused him to be persecuted, he does not regret the course he has taken. Writing from prison, he expresses confidence in a glorious future and encourages other Christians to follow in his footsteps.

Brothers and sisters, join in imitating me, and observe those who live according to the example you have in us. For many live as enemies of the cross of Christ; I have often told you of them, and now I tell you even with tears. Their end is destruction; their god is the belly; and their glory is in their shame; their minds are set on earthly things. But our citizenship is in heaven, and it is from there that we are expecting a Savior, the Lord Jesus Christ. He will transform the body of our humiliation that it may be conformed to the body of his glory, by the power that also enables him to make all things subject to himself. Therefore, my brothers and sisters, whom I love and long for, my joy and crown, stand firm in the Lord in this way, my beloved.

The Gospel Lesson: Luke 13:31-35

This conversation follows the question "Lord, will those who are saved be few?" Jesus then gives this eaching regarding the narrow door and his prophecy that some of the least expected people will come to the Kingdom from the four corners of the earth.

At that very hour some Pharisees came and said to him, "Get away from here, for Herod wants to kill you." He said to them, "Go and tell that fox for me, 'Listen, I am casting out demons and performing cures today and tomorrow, and on the third day I finish my work. Yet today, tomorrow, and the next day I must be on my way, because it is impossible for a prophet to be killed outside of Jerusalem.' Jerusalem, Jerusalem, the city that kills the prophets and stones those who are sent to it! How often have I desired to gather your children together as a hen gathers her brood under her wings, and you were not willing! See, your house is left to you. And I tell you, you will not see me until the time comes when you say, 'Blessed is the one who comes in the name of the Lord.'"

"The Beauty of a Five Day Forecast"


It is a general rule of thumb that sermons are planned about a month ahead. After looking at the lectionary selections, with a primary emphasis on the Gospel as a starting point, one generally looks for the points that jump out and then tries to find the common thread that links them all. Then you pick the title and the hymns that go with that theme. Every once in a while, a month after the fact, when you get to the actual week of the sermon you wonder "What was I thinking?"

In this case the thing that jumped out for me on reading today's gospel way back when was Jesus' repeated use of the phrase "Today, tomorrow and the next day." It would have had symbolic meaning then, stressing the completeness of the event, similar to "hook, line, and sinker," or "lock, stock, and barrel," but it is clearly spoken with the confidence of one who knows for certain what the future holds, and followed by actions that reflect those convictions.

I thought about that in the context of what we call "a five day forecast" today. You know, the one where the weather person tells you not only what it is going to do this afternoon, but offers a partial view of the week ahead? So if you don't like the way it looks today you can take some satisfaction in the fact that by Wednesday it will be sunny and in the 70's. Or if you are having a great day today, you can be brought down by the fact that come Tuesday a cold front is moving in from the west and we will have snow flurries giving way to rain.

The beauty of a five day forecast is that it implies we can plan ahead, and even though it rarely happens the way they say it will we do allow it to effect our lives. It makes us think that somehow we can anticipate our own destiny and if one looks far enough down the road we can confidently anticipate the future and plan accordingly.

I don't suppose that is any more naive than people entering into wedding and baptismal vows, or having strong reactions to medical reports about life expectancy, or even thinking about the bleakness of the world's future based on the evening news...sincerity is a far cry from reality.

Still, we act as if we can know the future, and the question we are being asked to face today is "Can we?" All of our lections would imply that we can and we should, and to fail to act in accordance with that knowledge leads to our own undoing.

Our Old Testament lesson tells the story of Abram literally "cutting a covenant" with God, with an emphasis on the visual implications of cutting. It is an ancient practice whose symbolism may seem foreign and distasteful to us today, but it's the first picture of God as a pillar of smoke and fire, elements that would later lead the Hebrews from captivity to freedom. These symbols represent the presence of God in darkness as well as light, and here in this covenant making process as a God who passes through desolation in order to make promises.

In later times the "cutting" would be symbolized by circumcision. In that process though no life was taken, one was equally claimed and marked. Identity would be confirmed and sanctified.

You may remember that last week the Devil tempted Jesus with questions related to the subject of "Who are you?" Today the question is more, "To whom do you belong?"--To whom do you give your loyalty and your allegiance?

In the epistle Paul admonishes those who have surrendered their allegiance to anything less than the cross. He addresses the issue of what constitutes our ultimate concern as he battles those who are vacillating on the very freedoms Christ had brought to give universal access to God. He rebukes all lesser claims as false allegiance to gut instincts,--"the belly"--over the lifeblood of Christ.

Paul Tillich taught that there is no real, meaningful "Ultimate Concern" apart from God - nothing else, nobody else, can truly make us whole. If we worship false gods we court our own destruction, because we have put our faith in that which cannot ultimately give us life, and have thus surrendered not only our true heritage, but our true home.

Philippi was one of those places where Roman citizenship meant something. It was on the east-west connector of Roman trade and culture, and when first established the Philippian church was the most western Christian community of faith from Jerusalem. In such a frontier outpost knowing where one's authority came from was very important. Not losing sight of one's home instilled traditions was essential.

Jesus' words in Luke followed a discussion about who could be saved and his advice was to seek the narrow path. We have to remember that the time of Luke is "post Temple destruction" when the priestly class is gone and the Pharisees have replaced them, helping through their education to preserve the traditions of Israel and make them more home oriented as opposed to Temple centered. Perhaps this is why he makes them concerned heroes in trying to "save" Jesus from Herod.

But it's Jesus response that should concern us, that oft quoted reference to a "hen and her chicks." Seventy six times in scripture, the word for "corners" (the four corners of the Jewish prayer shawl) is translated, "wings." It is quite possible that Jesus was expressing his own longing to bring the people of Jerusalem into the same power of a prayer life that sustained him throughout his ministry. To receive the care of God through the prayers of Christ is an even more powerful image than that of being "mother-henned" by anyone.

All of this focuses us on a different place and another time. It is a cry that the present is unacceptable in terms of our understanding of the way it is supposed to be, and the way we know it ultimately will be. That is the definition of lament in the Bible, a protest important to all three of the Abrahamic faiths; Judaism, Christianity and Islam.

Shiite Muslims have a strong tradition of lament that centers around the murder of Mohammed's grandson Hussein in Karbala. They remember his death during the time of Ashura that was commemorated this past week. For them it is a protest that things are not as they should be. Hence it was a graphic reminder this week that things are not as they should be in the world, when the observance of Ashura in the town of Karbala was marred by several bombings. All of us should lament such a travesty.

It is a tragic world in which we live. Things are not the way they were meant to be. Protest is a good word. One should not be silent in the face of things that are wrong and contrary to the promises of God if that is where we place our trust.

C.S. Lewis in his book, THE PROBLEM OF PAIN, written almost 50 years ago now - puts it this way: "We are very shy nowadays, of even mentioning heaven. We are afraid of the jeer about `pie in the sky' and of being told that we are trying to escape from the duty of making a happy world here-and-now into dreams of a happy world elsewhere." "But", Lewis continues, "either there is 'pie in the sky' or there is not. If there is not, then Christianity is false, for this doctrine is woven into its whole fabric. If there is, then this truth, like any other, must be faced... whether it makes us popular or not."

We are "resident aliens," people who know of a different and better way. We are called to live it here and now despite all outward circumstances to the contrary. A favorite coronation hymn, and one that was mentioned this past week in the release of the tapes of Princess Diana is a hymn entitled "I Vow To Thee, My Country." It was said this was her favorite. The words are as follows:

I vow to thee, my country-all earthly things above- Entire and whole and perfect, the service of my love; The love that asks no question, the love that stands the test, That lays upon the altar the dearest and the best; The love that never falters, the love that pays the price, The love that makes undaunted the final sacrifice.

And there's another country, I've heard of long ago- Most dear to them that love her, most great to them that know; We may not count her armies, we may not see her King; Her fortress is a faithful heart, her pride is suffering; And soul by soul and silently her shining bounds increase, And her ways are ways of gentleness, and all her paths are peace.

Our conscience, our country, and our world may oft find itself in a foreign place. May God help us to remember whose we are, and empower us to act accordingly.

Pastoral Prayer:

Lord God in your holy word we hear that you call us, that you ask us to come to you, and that you even come seeking after us like a hen seeks out her chicks. You offer us the protection and the safety of your strong wings, and so often we shy away. Help us to stop each day to listen for your call - to pause and allow you to overtake us -- to wait and to have your warmth and your wisdom overwhelm us.

Parent of us all - you have given us many images of what you are like in the law and the prophets and through the ministry of Jesus our Lord -- you have been compared to a rock which cannot be moved - to a mother suckling her child - to a wind which cannot be controlled and to a fire which cannot be quenched. We know you as a woman seeking out a lost coin --a king who invites everyone to his wedding feast - to an eagle who stirs up her wings and shields the young in her nest -- and in the least and lowest where we would not expect to find you. In each of these images we learn more about you. Grant us a personal image of your presence which will sustain us as we seek to love you with all our heart and soul mind and strength, and as we seek to love one another as Jesus loved us. In his most holy name we pray. Amen