The Final Sunday in Kingdomtide
Christ The King Sunday
Confirmation Sunday
Stewardship Sunday
November 23rd, 2003
"I Have It On The Best Authority"
Rev. John P. Wood

The Psalm: Psalm 132:1-18

The "provisional covenant" to David guaranteed that one of his heirs would continue on the throne as long as they remained faithful. At least part of that faithfulness is reflected in the attitude that "would not rest" until God and the ark rested in the Temple at Jerusalem.


Lord, remember in David's favor all the hardships he endured; how he swore to the Lord and vowed to the Mighty One of Jacob, "I will not enter my house or get into my bed; I will not give sleep to my eyes or slumber to my eyelids, until I find a place for the Lord, a dwelling place for the Mighty One of Jacob." We heard of it in Ephrathah; we found it in the fields of Jaar. "Let us go to his dwelling place; let us worship at his footstool." Rise up, O Lord, and go to your resting place, you and the ark of your might. Let your priests be clothed with righteousness, and let your faithful shout for joy. For your servant David's sake do not turn away the face of your anointed one. The Lord swore to David a sure oath from which he will not turn back: "One of the sons of your body I will set on your throne. If your sons keep my covenant and my decrees that I shall teach them, their sons also, forevermore, shall sit on your throne." For the Lord has chosen Zion; he has desired it for his habitation: "This is my resting place forever; here I will reside, for I have desired it. I will abundantly bless its provisions; I will satisfy its poor with bread. Its priests I will clothe with salvation, and its faithful will shout for joy. There I will cause a horn to sprout up for David; I have prepared a lamp for my anointed one. His enemies I will clothe with disgrace, but on him, his crown will gleam."

The Old Testament Lesson: II Samuel 23:1-7

The final words of the man who had been Israel's most important King, the anointed of the God of Jacob.


Now these are the last words of David: The oracle of David, son of Jesse, the oracle of the man whom God exalted, the anointed of the God of Jacob, the favorite of the Strong One of Israel: The spirit of the Lord speaks through me, his word is upon my tongue. The God of Israel has spoken, the Rock of Israel has said to me: One who rules over people justly, ruling in the fear of God, is like the light of morning, like the sun rising on a cloudless morning, gleaming from the rain on the grassy land. Is not my house like this with God? For he has made with me an everlasting covenant, ordered in all things and secure. Will he not cause to prosper all my help and my desire? But the godless are all like thorns that are thrown away; for they cannot be picked up with the hand; to touch them one uses an iron bar or the shaft of a spear. And they are entirely consumed in fire on the spot.

The Epistle Lesson: Revelation 1:4b-8

The Book of Revelation sends greeting from the one who is "King forever" and who has called his followers to be a kingdom of priests serving God for all eternity.

Grace to you and peace from him who is and who was and who is to come, and from the seven spirits who are before his throne, and from Jesus Christ, the faithful witness, the firstborn of the dead, and the ruler of the kings of the earth. To him who loves us and freed us from our sins by his blood, and made us to be a kingdom, priests serving his God and Father, to him be glory and dominion forever and ever. Amen. Look! He is coming with the clouds; every eye will see him, even those who pierced him; and on his account all the tribes of the earth will wail. So it is to be. Amen. "I am the Alpha and the Omega," says the Lord God, who is and who was and who is to come, the Almighty.

The Gospel Lesson: John 18:33-37

John describes details about questions of authority between Jesus and Pilate prior to the crucifixion.

Then Pilate entered the headquarters again, summoned Jesus, and asked him, "Are you the King of the Jews?" Jesus answered, "Do you ask this on your own, or did others tell you about me?"

Pilate replied, "I am not a Jew, am I? Your own nation and the chief priests have handed you over to me. What have you done?"

Jesus answered, "My kingdom is not from this world. If my kingdom were from this world, my followers would be fighting to keep me from being handed over to the Jews. But as it is, my kingdom is not from here."

Pilate asked him, "So you are a king?"

Jesus answered, "You say that I am a king. For this I was born, and for this I came into the world, to testify to the truth. Everyone who belongs to the truth listens to my voice."

"I Have It On The Best Authority"


Today in addition to receiving our Confirmation class and our pledges for the 2004 Stewardship Campaign, we have also come to the final Sunday of the liturgical year. Next week we begin year C, throughout which we concentrate on the gospel of Luke. Each liturgical year is broken into two halves - Advent to Trinity Sunday which is the "historical" part where we focus on who Jesus was, how he was born, what happened to him in his life, the final week, the cross, death, resurrection, ascension and the outpouring of the Holy Spirit on the disciples, which culminates in Pentecost and the feast of Trinity. From there until today we have concentrated on what Jesus taught - and we end this period with the Feast of Christ the King.

In the end isn't that how we evaluate most lifetimes, and pretty much how anyone will reflect on each and every one of us--first who we were and then what we believed? It is a pretty good summation of our entire character.

So as we celebrate today and look back over that teaching period, we discover that the ultimate lesson was always that Jesus had complete authority, that he had always been in charge -that he continues to reign as "King."

That fact alone should set the tone for us as we look forward from today towards Christmas,--some with anticipation others perhaps with dread,-- but undeniably with the reality that the birth we are about to celebrate is no ordinary one. He is "King of Kings, and Lord of Lords, forever!"

Unfortunately even language works against us. Words don't "mean what they seem" anymore. At one time part of learning a language involved learning the various "roots," mainly Latin and Greek, which were supposed to help us to understand where a word had originated from and sometimes pointed to the meaning of an unfamiliar one.

Newer translations of Scripture attempted to address that deficiency in terms of our Biblical understanding. In Psalm 88, verse 13 for example in the King James Version it reads, "But unto thee have I cried, O Lord; and in the morning shall my prayer prevent thee." If one had been taught the "old way" they would have known that the word "prevent" comes from the Latin pre meaning "before" and venio meaning "I come." So "prevent" could mean to "hinder" or "stop" or simply to "come before" in another sense. These days we never use the word "prevent" for anything other than to "hinder" or "stop," so the ancient uses can really leave us baffled.

Some words have lost all precise meaning. "Awful" no longer "inspires awe." The "terrible" is usually unpleasant, but then, if something is "terribly nice," it means it is "very, very" nice. In fact, it can be "awfully nice," and that's "terrribly good" indeed!

All of this to say that perhaps this is why they tell us that the English language is one of the hardest languages in the world to learn, because it is such a mix of unpredictable meanings!

So today when "monarchies" are pretty much the laughing stock of tabloid journalism, their former palaces and lifestyles now tourist attractions that point out the excesses of a previous time, it's hard to appreciate the value of a "King." Clearly no one likes the idea of having someone "lord it over them,"…so what it means to call Christ Lord is also questionable.

We will soon however recall the words of Mary's song of praise--the Magnificat --from the first word in the Latin translation, and discover that such was not always the case.

"My soul magnifies the Lord
and my spirit rejoices in God my Savior,
for he has been mindful
of the humble state of his servant.
From now on all generations
will call me blessed,
for the Mighty One has done great things for me -
holy is his name.
His mercy extends to those who fear him,
from generation to generation."


Christ the King was a "late-comer" to the schedule of festivals and observances on the church calendar. It had none of the Biblical warrant of Easter nor the antiquity of the forty days of Lent. Christ the King Sunday is the invention of a twentieth-century pope, Pius XI, and yet it is found on the calendars of all the Protestant churches that follow a liturgical year.

In 1925 Europe was still reeling from the horror of World War I, and economic uncertainty abounded. People were bending the knee and looking for a savior in any political party that promised to rescue them. Religion was increasingly relegated to the private sphere, the combination of which paved the way for the rise of a man like Hitler.

In response to this, Pius XI called for an annual Sunday feast day to assert the supreme "Kingship of our Savior." He called for a day on which people would gather to bend their knees to Christ and to give Him the complete glory as a witness to the day when "every knee in heaven and on earth and under the earth will bend to Christ and confess him as Lord."

In 1925 the observance of Christ the King proclaimed that no earthly ruler deserved to be "lord," save Christ alone. The day proclaimed Jesus is king not only of our hearts and our private moments and personal salvation but of all time and space.

Furthermore it stated that his reign does not bear resemblance to the reign of any other imperial power, then or ever-for this King has no bed or home, no security or army-but ushers in the reign of service and love. Charis/grace and Shalom/peace are the earmarks of His rule and nothing will overcome them.

It occurred to me, as the news media have focused on the 40th anniversary of the assassination of John F. Kennedy, that at that time there were people questioning how we could have been so innocent, so naieve, and what the future of the world would be. Commentators pointed out it was the first time we realized how violent we had become.


We know today of course that that violence has continued to escalate and so there is no more appropriate time for us to be looking for a higher authority who can offer us not only release, but grace and peace forever.

John's recorded interrogation between Jesus and Pilate on the final morning of his life challenges us to be "fully engaged" in what is before us at the moment; to be fully engaged in one's own life-for this is God's gift to each of us-and no dress rehearsal! He presents the Roman Procurator caught between trying to listen to his own inner voice and trying to pander to the Temple authorities. Political expediency, pleasing the crowd, and the danger of ignoring the conscience are themes especially relevant to those about to be confirmed...as to us all.

This is no loyalty drive for a deity, a kind of distraction from everyday living. Its focus is on life itself and the one who is within it and beyond it, before it and its goal. Notice that the threefold designation is not: "who is, who was and who will be," but "who is, who was and who will come again."

This is a promise of engagement with one who is fully involved in our lives whether we acknowledge it or not. Not an absent God who was and who always exists, but largely beyond us and with no interest in our plight.

Leaders and royals, celebrities and all other glittering personages will come and go. Even the ongoing dynasty of David endured only four hundred years until the destruction of Jerusalem in 587 B.C.

Much of the hope and promise of our own days may fade with the pressures and struggles of life, yet our God remains and lives. In Jesus Christ, who won the victory over death and the grave, we have been offered life eternal from God who is the beginning of time itself, and who will close the door at the end.

This same God who is present with us now and stands with us in the midst of all the violence, as the Almighty who alone can grant us the peace we so desperately need.

The Second book of Samuel draws to a close with a song of praise attributed to David. Like Hannah's song, which we encountered in First Samuel, which celebrated God's faithfulness at a time of birth, David's words reflect on God's faithfulness near the time of death. David, like Hannah, grounds his hope in God's promise, in the timeless covenant that God keeps. Like the Psalm he proclaims there can be no rest until we find a place for God in our lives.

In the beginning: God; in the end: God; in the midst of life: God.

Quite some time ago, I heard another preacher liken our relationship to God to that of fleas on a dog on which they lived. He made the useful assertion that for one flea to claim a special relationship to the dog, denying the other flees, was about as useful as one human claiming a special relationship to God denying all others. He suggested the most practical thing the fleas could do was to learn to get along with one another. The same was true for assuming we could "go our own way."

Knowing this priest as I do, I am sure he wasn't implying that "we are not worthy" even as fleas on a dog - some irritant worthy only to be scratched.

The Good News, the Wonderful News in Christ is that God loves each and every one of us and has made us into a kingdom. It is up to us not to destroy the kingdom that God has built.

God has made us into a kingdom, so that no one enters this Church by his or her own volition. So everyone here has an equal right to be here, because it is God who has called each and everyone of us to this place. If God has called each and everyone of us to this place, no one has the right to question anyone else's value here. No one is more important or less important. In the words of the "Desiderata" -"You are a child of the universe, no less than the trees and the stars; you have a right to be here." And not just as a child, to be seen but not heard. You are here to make a difference and to have your contribution recognized and acknowledged. This is the authority by which we live, on which this and every true Church stands!

Pastoral Prayer:

God, we praise and adore You, for You are truly without beginning or end, eternal and all-powerful. Yet you chose to reveal your power in the most powerless and vulnerable manner-as a baby.

As you shared our humanity in Jesus, you gave the world a new understanding of what it means to be strong. We know now that power is not to be used to dominate, but to serve others as Christ did. He transformed the love of power by the power of love.

We gather today to celebrate your rule of love in our hearts as we experience it in Jesus and through the enabling gift of your Spirit. We confess our failure to grasp that your reign, O God, is found whenever domination is overcome, whenever justice is experienced, and whenever people are released from prejudice and exploitation. Forgive us, O God, any involvement in the pursuit of power which exploits or demeans others.

We confess that we have lost our sense of awe and wonder and even our marveling has become fleeting and trivialized. We are coming again to Christmas, but don't want our celebration to be habitual and trite - lacking any real sense of all that You have done, avoiding any real response to You in our day-to-day living.

Mend the brokenness of our lives for we place all that we are and love before you now that in the Christ who came, we may be whole. In Jesus' name, Amen.