The Twenty-Fifth Sunday in Kingdomtide
Evangelism Moment
September 21th, 2003
"Exemplary Faith"
Rev. John P. Wood

The Psalm: Psalm 1

Psalm 1 is illustrative of the choices, the two ways, which lie before us in our life's journey, the way of life and the way of death.

Happy are those who do not follow the advice of the wicked, or take the path that sinners tread, or sit in the seat of scoffers; but their delight is in the law of the Lord, and on his law they meditate day and night. They are like trees planted by streams of water, which yield their fruit in its season, and their leaves do not wither. In all that they do, they prosper. The wicked are not so, but are like chaff that the wind drives away. Therefore the wicked will not stand in the judgment, nor sinners in the congregation of the righteous; for the Lord watches over the way of the righteous, but the way of the wicked will perish.

The Old Testament Lesson: Proverbs 31:10-31

A celebration of a "Godly woman" who chooses to follow the way of life which brings the greatest joy to the most people. It was a culturally prescribed role but an acceptable one to her.

A capable wife who can find? She is far more precious than jewels. The heart of her husband trusts in her, and he will have no lack of gain. She does him good, and not harm, all the days of her life. She seeks wool and flax, and works with willing hands. She is like the ships of the merchant, she brings her food from far away. She rises while it is still night and provides food for her household and tasks for her servant girls. She considers a field and buys it; with the fruit of her hands she plants a vineyard. She girds herself with strength, and makes her arms strong. She perceives that her merchandise is profitable. Her lamp does not go out at night. She puts her hands to the distaff, and her hands hold the spindle. She opens her hand to the poor, and reaches out her hands to the needy. She is not afraid for her household when it snows, for all her household are clothed in crimson. She makes herself coverings; her clothing is fine linen and purple. Her husband is known in the city gates, taking his seat among the elders of the land. She makes linen garments and sells them; she supplies the merchant with sashes. Strength and dignity are her clothing, and she laughs at the time to come. She opens her mouth with wisdom, and the teaching of kindness is on her tongue. She looks well to the ways of her household, and does not eat the bread of idleness. Her children rise up and call her happy; her husband too, and he praises her: "Many women have done excellently, but you surpass them all." Charm is deceitful, and beauty is vain, but a woman who fears the Lord is to be praised. Give her a share in the fruit of her hands, and let her works praise her in the city gates.

The Epistle Lesson: James 3:13,4:3,7-8a

Wisdom continues to challenge us to "Show your wisdom by your deeds. Move from theory to practice."

Who is wise and understanding among you? Show by your good life that your works are done with gentleness born of wisdom. But if you have bitter envy and selfish ambition in your hearts, do not be boastful and false to the truth. Such wisdom does not come down from above, but is earthly, un-spiritual, devilish. For where there is envy and selfish ambition, there will also be disorder and wickedness of every kind. But the wisdom from above is first pure, then peaceable, gentle, willing to yield, full of mercy and good fruits, without a trace of partiality or hypocrisy. And a harvest of righteousness is sown in peace for those who make peace.

Those conflicts and disputes among you, where do they come from? Do they not come from your cravings that are at war within you? You want something and do not have it; so you commit murder. And you covet something and cannot obtain it; so you engage in disputes and conflicts. You do not have, because you do not ask. You ask and do not receive, because you ask wrongly, in order to spend what you get on your pleasures. Submit yourselves therefore to God. Resist the devil, and he will flee from you. Draw near to God, and God will draw near to you.

The Gospel Lesson: Mark 9:30-37

Jesus interrupts a divisive conversation about greatness by placing a child in their midst.



They went on from there and passed through Galilee. He did not want anyone to know it; for he was teaching his disciples, saying to them, "The Son of Man is to be betrayed into human hands, and they will kill him, and three days after being killed, he will rise again." But they did not understand what he was saying and were afraid to ask him. Then they came to Capernaum; and when he was in the house he asked them, "What were you arguing about on the way ?'' But they were silent, for on the way they had argued with one another who was the greatest. He sat down, called the twelve, and said to them, Whoever wants to be first must be last of all and servant of all. Then he took a little child and put it among them; and taking it in his arms, he said to them, "Whoever welcomes one such child in my name welcomes me, and whoever welcomes me welcomes not me but the one who sent me."

"Exemplary Faith"


They say that in preaching everything is easier to understand if you can find a clear cut example. One would expect that for us at least the Bible would be the expected place to turn for those very descriptive images of people who have been leaders in the faith. Throughout the Old and New Testament one book after the other gives us detailed stories of their lives as in the true nature of the name Israel they "wrestled with God." The Book of Hebrews even has an extensive list in the eleventh chapter of those whose purpose was to live as examples of what they believed. That chapter concludes however with the words "And all these, though well attested by their faith, did not receive what was promised since God had foreseen something better for us, that apart from us they should not be made perfect."

Apparently we are not all in agreement about that, since the quest for what constitutes perfection is still going on. If you consider for example the slew of reality TV shows currently bombarding our culture one would think that perfection is obtained through strength, courage, beauty, or the sheer ability to be manipulative.

In his book "The Purpose Driven Church," Rick Warren says that congregations are still looking for that winning combination. He says: "A healthy church is one who is warmer through fellowship, deeper through discipleship, stronger through worship, broader through ministry, and larger through evangelism." And then he goes on to say, "Every church is driven by something. There is a guiding force, a controlling assumption, a directing conviction behind everything that happens. It may be unspoken. It may be unknown to many. . . but it is there, influencing every aspect of the church's life."

If we take seriously the directives found in our lections for today we may want to do some serious pondering about what perhaps "unspoken conviction" is driving the life of this church? What choices have we made? What examples are we looking to for inspiration?

The Psalm which we used for our call to worship, and the opening teaching of the Psalter itself says that in terms of choices there are really only two: life with God or life without God. That's pretty simple! It gives us a pretty graphic description of one who is deeply rooted in life sustaining faith as opposed to one whose very existence depends on the whims of the changing elements.

The Old Testament lesson from Proverbs, though couched in what may seem a dated role model, gives the example of a "Godly wife and mother" whose ambition is simply to be the best she can be within the parameters of her position in life. She does in fact an exemplary job even for that time period showing remarkable skill in both home and marketplace, but most importantly she is aware of her own worth, moves with confidence and kindness, and is seen as happy in what she does.

Throughout scripture the image of a woman or a wife is often synonymous with a house of worship, or a congregation. Beautiful equates with wisdom, confidence and tireless energy in the examples of what God seeks to find in relationship with the true believer.

We have only to contrast that image with those highlighted in last night's Miss America contest to see how vast the gulf may be between the ideals of scripture and pop culture. While many may say the standards of that pageant are not the ones that drive their lives. I would suggest we consider the recognition paid to the anniversary of two deaths a few weeks ago, the first Diana Spencer and the second Mother Theresa. It was hard to forget the first, the second was hardly mentioned.

Obviously wealth, glamour, and ready access to the trendiest spots on earth are not to be sneezed at. Who wouldn't want them? And who would encourage their child to aim lower so as not to be influenced by any of those things?

So is anybody concerned about the modern-day implication of Jesus' action in bringing a child forward, putting his arm around that child and saying to his disciples, "Whoever welcomes one such child in my name welcomes me, and whoever welcomes me welcomes not me but the one who sent me."?

Remember that this action followed his disciple's private argument about who among them was the greatest. When he asked what they had been talking about they were ashamed to admit that it had been the basis of their heated discussion along the way. We are also told that they were also afraid to ask questions about the teachings he was giving them that they did not understand because they didn't want to look foolish. They had forgotten or perhaps never heard that old maxim that "the only stupid question is the one we don't ask!"

In his response to all of this Jesus seems to be presenting a real contrast of ministry styles here. The one from the disciples is based on status, "Who is the best?", "Who comes first?" While Jesus, with his arm around the child, seems to speak of a community based on relationships, equality and the embracing Spirit that binds us together.

The disciples are climbing over one another with little regard for Jesus or anyone else. He by contrast makes room for everyone, even them in his call for community. Human beings are so concerned with keeping score, with being right. Thus James writes "the conflicts and disputes come from your cravings that are at war within you… you covet something and cannot obtain it; so you engage in disputes and conflicts." The craving is for status

The contrast here is in the example of "great" vs. "nobody much." In that society, women and children had no real place except as the possessions of a man. While the disciples were bickering about which one of them would get to sit at the head of the table one day, Jesus reached down to the "nobody" child and announced "My Kingdom is about a different kind of greatness than you seem to understand. It is about giving a voice to the silenced, a place to the dispossessed, a sense of great worth to the one regarded as the most worthless among you. If you want to be like me you must first see the value of them, and if you see my wisdom in my understanding of this, then you can also know my understanding of God."

Since this is the time of year when the nominating committee is busy trying to fill the right positions with the right workers, the education committee is trying to fill those last slots with the right teachers, and the Church Council is trying to get you all to come out to small group meetings to hear about the challenges and visions of the church…we often hear repeatedly how the same few do so much. It can be discouraging and it can also be dangerous, threatening to give those few a sense of being the "truly dedicated."

It may be really important for all of us to note that children were not workers at all. The role of children in the Greco-Roman world was very different than in our own. In that world children were thought of as unbridled little bits of chaos. They were not considered naive, innocent, sweet, and trusting. Rather the ancients regarded children as terrible nuisances, necessary for carrying on the family name and sustaining the village, who were able to be disciplined and tolerated until they became useful, reasonable adults. They were without status, and possessed no power to give them position. More than half of them did not live to be adults. Many were even killed at birth (particularly girl children). Others were simply put out in the field, left to starve to death or perchance be taken by a family who were unable to have children of their own. In times of food shortages the children were fed last. There was no profit in taking children as captives since they we seen as useless burdens.

None of this was intended to be cruel. These were rather things people did because they felt they had to do them to survive.

It was not a good time to be a child. Children, along with tax collectors and sinners were considered to be second-class citizens. They ranked last in the consideration accorded to persons - even lower than women-- simply another mouth to feed.

So picture those first disciples who were given the example of a child,-- as tall as their kneecaps, with limited vocabulary, unemployed, zero net worth, a nobody in this world,--and yet they were told here is a sign of the way God organizes community.

Maya Anjelou, speaking to the importance of letting children know how precious they are, said, "When your child walks into the room, do your eyes light up?" Our churches may want to check the mirrors to see what their faces reflect regarding the presence of the children in their midst. The one who cries or makes a little noise, the strange one who was probably only brought here to be baptized, the others who came with that child that we've never seen before. What they see in our eyes will certainly have an impact on those children's future desire to participate in the life of the church.

At the same time, while we may take Jesus' words to heart we must also face the fact that we have perverted the value system of his day in a totally different way. Today's children are no longer children. They dress as little adults, they choose life-styles that are adult, they have become so sophisticated that "simple and naive" is not always an epithet that can be leveled at them. Too many of them want the same values they see modeled in the homes that bore them, and they want those privileges before they can cope with the adulthood that demands them. Their innocence was swept from them before their childhood began.

Maybe a part of the church's role today has to be as an example of an alternative. In light of the revelations regarding the abuse of children within the church itself, and certainly it has happened in all denominations, we must face the reality that welcoming a child into our midst must have as a priority the desire to protect their innocence, or to give it back to them. For some children the church alone can provide that one safe place where they can actually experience that place to be a child.

Perhaps parents more than anyone else need to hear that "learning to be a confident, happy, and productive" child in the house of God may be the best example any of us can strive for. It often seems that the happiest people in the world are the ones who aren't looking for it, who have less control over their circumstances, who don't have what we call "advantages"... In other words, happiness is a byproduct, not the central issue in their lives. They find it as a child finds a shiny pebble or a pretty flower.

Of course there will always be alternative views, and as a character in an Andre Gide novel says: "Some people you have to allow to be right. It consoles them for not being anything else."

My God help us to make the wisest choice!

Pastoral Prayer:

Gracious God - we truly thank you for the family you have given us in Christ Jesus, and pray that you will bless us as we gather here today and throughout the world to worship you and to seek your wisdom to know how best to care for one another. Help us to hear your Word and to do your Will. Grant that joy and peace may fill every heart, especially those wounded and empty and that in this place we might become more deeply in love with You and with our neighbors. We have so many expectations that grow out of our own desires and passions which we allow to reign in our hearts unchecked. We do get off balance with our emphasis on material things, and we do become prideful and forget that we are called to serve. Help us to long for and cultivate the virtues that would invite wisdom from above to dwell with us that we might truly be your church. We ask these things in Jesus' name. Amen.