The Fourth Sunday After Pentecost - Holy Communion Sunday
July 6th, 2003
"Bare Necessities"
Rev. John P. Wood, Pastor

The Psalm: Psalm 48

Great is the Lord and greatly to be praised in the city of our God. His holy mountain, beautiful in elevation, is the joy of all the earth, Mount Zion, in the far north, the city of the great King. Within its citadels God has shown himself a sure defense. Then the kings assembled, they came on together. As soon as they saw it, they were astounded; they were in panic, they took to flight; trembling took hold of them there, pains as of a woman in labor, as when an east wind shatters the ships of Tarshish. As we have heard, so have we seen in the city of the Lord of hosts, in the city of our God, which God establishes forever. Selah We ponder your steadfast love, O God, in the midst of your temple. Your name, O God, like your praise, reaches to the ends of the earth. Your right hand is filled with victory. Let Mount Zion be glad, let the towns of Judah rejoice because of your judgments. Walk about Zion, go all around it, count its towers, consider well its ramparts; go through its citadels, that you may tell the next generation that this is God, our God forever and ever. He will be our guide forever.

The Old Testament Lesson: 2 Samuel 5:1-5, 9-10

David is anointed as King and begins his forty year reign over Israel.
Then all the tribes of Israel came to David at Hebron, and said, "Look, we are your bone and flesh. For some time, while Saul was king over us, it was you who led out Israel and brought it in. The Lord said to you: It is you who shall be shepherd of my people Israel, you who shall be ruler over Israel." So all the elders of Israel came to the king at Hebron; and King David made a covenant with them at Hebron before the Lord, and they anointed David king over Israel. David was thirty years old when he began to reign, and he reigned forty years. At Hebron he reigned over Judah seven years and six months; and at Jerusalem he reigned over all Israel and Judah thirty-three years. David occupied the stronghold, and named it the city of David. David built the city all around from the Millo inward. And David became greater and greater, for the Lord, the God of hosts, was with him.


The Epistle Lesson: 2 Corinthians 12:2-10

Paul speaks of learning to be content, even in his afflictions for therein he finds his strength.
I know a person in Christ who fourteen years ago was caught up to the third heaven--whether in the body or out of the body I do not know; God knows. And I know that such a person--whether in the body or out of the body I do not know; God knows--was caught up into Paradise and heard things that are not to be told, that no mortal is permitted to repeat. On behalf of such a one I will boast, but on my own behalf I will not boast, except of my weaknesses. But if I wish to boast, I will not be a fool, for I will be speaking the truth. But I refrain from it, so that no one may think better of me than what is seen in me or heard from me, even considering the exceptional character of the revelations. Therefore, to keep me from being too elated, a thorn was given me in the flesh, a messenger of Satan to torment me, to keep me from being too elated. Three times I appealed to the Lord about this, that it would leave me, but he said to me, "My grace is sufficient for you, for power is made perfect in weakness." So, I will boast all the more gladly of my weaknesses, so that the power of Christ may dwell in me. Therefore I am content with weaknesses, insults, hardships, persecutions, and calamities for the sake of Christ; for whenever I am weak, then I am strong.

The Gospel Lesson: Mark 6:1-13

Jesus encounters fierce opposition in his hometown and sends out disciples with warning of what they should watch out for.


He left that place and came to his hometown, and his disciples followed him. On the sabbath he began to teach in the synagogue, and many who heard him were astounded. They said, "Where did this man get all this? What is this wisdom that has been given to him? What deeds of power are being done by his hands! Is not this the carpenter, the son of Mary and brother of James and Joses and Judas and Simon, and are not his sisters here with us?" And they took offense at him. Then Jesus said to them, "Prophets are not without honor, except in their hometown, and among their own kin, and in their own house." And he could do no deed of power there, except that he laid his hands on a few sick people and cured them. And he was amazed at their unbelief. Then he went about among the villages teaching. He called the twelve and began to send them out two by two, and gave them authority over the unclean spirits. He ordered them to take nothing for their journey except a staff; no bread, no bag, no money in their belts; but to wear sandals and not to put on two tunics. He said to them, "Wherever you enter a house, stay there until you leave the place. If any place will not welcome you and they refuse to hear you, as you leave, shake off the dust that is on your feet as a testimony against them." So they went out and proclaimed that all should repent. They cast out many demons, and anointed with oil many who were sick and cured them.

"Bare Necessities"


Last Sunday the theme of our lectionary readings was the abundance of God. This week, in light of Jesus' instructions to his disciples and Paul's encouragement to find contentment in whatever situation we are in, it would seem we are being asked to consider in light of that, how very little we need of all the other accouterments of life to be complete. We begin with the whole idea of "public acclaim" as we consider David's coronation as the second King of Israel as recorded in the fifth chapter of Second Samuel.

His "acceptability" seems to accompany the people's recognition "Look, we are your bone and your flesh." A regular guy, one of us, someone we can relate to…that's what it takes to be in. Everyone loves a hometown hero, someone who came from our own ranks…who knows our system. At first it seemed amazing to me to think that David accomplished all of that acclaim when he was only thirty years old. Do you remember what you thought you knew when you were thirty? Who you thought you were at that age?

In reality it is not all that unusual in the Middle East even today. Mu'ammar Gadhafi came to power in Libya when he was 27 years old. In 2009 he will celebrate his 40th year as the sole leader of Libya just like David. The late King Hussein of Jordan was only 17 when he took the throne, which he kept over 46 years until his death in 1999. Starting at an early age is not a guarantee of greatness, nor does it prohibit it.

But in verse 10 we find the true source of David's becoming greater and greater. The longevity of his reign was not due to his political savvy, his military conquests, nor his great moral superiority but the fact that the Lord, the God of hosts, was with him. It reiterates the concept of the promised blessing that comes with God's presence found throughout Scripture.

That is what God wants more than anything else, to be with us. After all the recorded struggles of God's people to attempt to find ways to be close to God throughout Biblical history, from the Tower of Babel through quests for a true homeland and forced compliance to the Law, we discover at Advent how God picked the time and became Emanuel…God with us. Remember that the "greatest commandment" for Jesus was not that we do this or do that for God, but that we love the Lord with all our heart, soul, mind, and strength, and he promised that if we did this God would abide in us;…would be with us!

It seems so simple, so complete…and yet the core of all prophecy is the pronouncement that we have chosen other resources instead in our attempts to gain power and happiness. And because prophetic words can threaten the security of even the most devout people, prophets are seldom popular in their places of worship or in society as a whole. At home and abroad, Jesus and all of his disciples who came after him, encountered resistance as they sought to proclaim God's sufficiency and relieve affliction.

One of the first obstacles to overcome was always "public opinion." We have a demonstration of that in our Gospel lesson today when Jesus comes "home." We all have a hometown - the place where we spent time growing up, coming of age, discovering who we were meant to be. For some of us it was a wonderful experience; for others, the memories of that time and place are difficult and painful. If you left that place, you know it is never quite the same when you return. Sometimes welcomes are warm and wonderful, other returns are met with blank stares or perhaps even hostility. "Jesus came to his hometown," found the people there were incredulous, even going so far as to take offense at him, and there he invoked the old saying regarding prophets and their hometown welcomes.

You've probably heard hundreds of sermons about how the people who think they know you best often have the hardest time seeing through their own preconceptions and miss the opportunity to discover your true greatness? I want to give that a slightly different spin. In truth, because of their lack of hospitality were told that Jesus was unable to accomplish much there at all. Negativity and closed minds can be real deterrents to progress on any level, and I think everyone has or will experience those kinds of days. Jesus' advice is what is really critical. Just shake the dust off your feet and move on. Take nothing with you from the experience, least of all bitterness…as it will only add to your burden and hold you back.

Sometimes "home" can be the most deadly place to go, and sometimes it can be the most damaging memory to take with us into the future. One of the basic tenants of Twelve Step recovery programs is that a person trying to "start over" can not go back to the same old circle of friends and relationships. That may at first sound like a cruel judgment of former colleagues, and is often perceived as such, when in fact it holds a deeper truth that is not judgmental at all. The reality is that it is hard for people to understand change that they don't have a part in creating. Sometimes it is not only hard, it is impossible to go home. If you weren't there, you weren't part of it, you didn't have that same experience, there is no way you can or should be expected to understand it. Embracing that truth is very freeing for everyone!

So what limits our ability to experience life on a multitude of levels and thus free ourselves from this captivity? Nothing but fear of losing our own position, which we have determined is our true source of power.

Barbara Brown Taylor writes of this gospel lesson: "The biggest truth this story tells us is that the community of faith is one of Jesus' toughest audiences, especially when what he says offends us. We have our own channels of power clearly marked and we are suspicious of people who operate outside of them. We believe we know what is right and what is wrong and we do not welcome anyone who challenges our beliefs.

And yet God is dedicated to doing just that, because it is the only way to get us to believe in God more than we believe in our own beliefs.

Jesus was not the only one God sent to shake us up. God is always sending people to disturb us--to wake us up, to yank our chains, to set us on fire--because about the worst thing that can happen to us, religiously speaking, is for us to hold perfectly still without changing a thing until we turn into fossils. God is not behind us, holding us back. God is ahead of us, calling us forward. God is all around us, speaking to us through the most unlikely of people, and God is within us seeking to help us to see those people for who they really are. The closer they are to us, the less likely we are to hear them, but what a waste of God's resources, to ignore those who know us best."

In the aftermath of Katherine Hepburn's death many of her films have been showing on television. In "On Golden Pond" Jane Fonda is talking to her mother about how difficult it is for her to return to see her parents as she and her father do not get along well. "I'm in charge in L.A.," she says, "but here I'll always be a little fat girl on Golden Pond." Such a statement belies the fact that I am never really "in charge" while I remain a slave to some former memory or allow others to hold me to it. One of the great gifts of therapy is the discovery that it isn't always just in the perceptions of those around us we find our disorder, but more often in the perceptions we have of ourselves.

This passage is about being true to myself. All the baggage and securities I wrap around myself to somehow be someone or something I am not. To protect myself from the criticism and the pain of not being appreciated. Jesus effectively reminds us that we are to leave them, and walk confident in the person that God knows we are.
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Paul reminds us that God's grace is sufficient even for the likes of sinners (2 Cor. 12.9). He made that confession after pleading with God three times to remove "a thorn" of inconvenience that did not go away. He finally found his freedom in an acceptance of his own strengths and limitations. Vulnerability is not defeat, and public acclaim is not success. To preach the gospel is not necessarily about words. To perform miracles is not necessarily about healing from illness.

To the world this is nonsense. Power and strength are worshipped by most people, and weakness is despised above all things. The world teaches us to conceal our vulnerability, lest we be hurt, and it teaches us to hide our weaknesses, lest we be taken advantage of. The world teaches us to camouflage our inadequacies with self-confidence, self reliance and self assurance, so that we can build a heaven for ourselves here on earth. The world teaches us that we can always help ourselves, that we can always do what we need to do on our own, and that all the answers we need we can find right in ourselves. This is not only not true, it is also the same wisdom offered by the serpent who tempted Adam and Eve. It is not the wisdom of God!

The Danish preacher and theologian, Soren Kierkegaard once said that the test of a good sermon is not that you heard it, enjoyed it and went home to Sunday dinner afterwards, but that you heard it, were deeply disturbed by it and were too sick at heart to eat anything afterwards! . . . . which makes things a little tricky if you happen be the preacher, of course, because it is your neck that is on the line.

Each one of us knows the truth of that, both those of us who preach and those of you who hope to hear good preaching. When it happens, and you find yourself either speaking or hearing the intrusive word the gospel can be, it has a way of challenging everyone in the room down to the tips of their toes. It is not always comforting or comfortable to hear good preaching. It can be a downright dis-comforting experience from both sides of the pulpit! - and, it is what all of the readings for this week are all about.

God's sufficiency may not be our sufficiency…but in the end it is all we'll have and all we'll really need.

What does a preacher do in such times? What can he or she say that might make any difference to this impending desolation of organized religion seems to be pretty well a foregone conclusion? What do you who keep the faith expect of the people you call to stand in your pulpits in such extraordinary times? If ever there was a question that was at the heart of ministry in these dark days of the church, that has got to be it.

Whether they hear or refuse to hear (for they are a rebellious house), they shall know that there has been a prophet among them.

In conclusion I would add the words of this famous prayer supposedly taken from the body of a fallen Confederate soldier toward the end of the Civil War:

I asked for health that I might do greater things, I was given infirmity that I do might do better things... I asked for riches that I might be happy, I was given poverty that I might be wise... I asked for power that I might have the praise of men, I was given weakness that I might feel the need of God.... I asked for all things that I might enjoy life, I was given life that I might enjoy all things... I got nothing that I asked for but everything that I hoped for. Almost despite myself my unspoken prayers were answered. I am among all men most richly blessed.

May God help us to realize the same.

Pastoral Prayer:

Merciful God, we know You do speak to us, but not always in words we want to hear. Like the prophets of Israel however You speak the truth…regardless. Keep talking to us. Keep working with us. Keep telling us the truth about ourselves and our world because that is our only hope. Keep enabling us to be prophetic speakers of that truth to others even when those words seem to fall on deaf ears. Use us to do your will, and strengthen us in the knowledge that Your grace truly is sufficient for our every need. We pray for so many within our midst and around the world today whose lives have been disrupted by some force of evil that has threatened the peace they have in You. Restore that peace, that disease may be stilled, that sorrow may find comfort, that injustice may be overcome by goodness, and that the pain of a hurtful memory may be erased by forgiveness. You alone have the power to makes these hopes a reality, and in You we place our trust and all we love. Amen