The Seventh Sunday of Epiphany
February 23rd, 2003
"Standing In A Whole New Way"
Rev. John P. Wood

The Psalm: Psalm 41

A prayer for healing when all assume that you are lost, despite the fact that they say pleasant and hopeful things to your face.

Happy are those who consider the poor; the Lord delivers them in the day of trouble. The Lord protects them and keeps them alive; they are called happy in the land. You do not give them up to the will of their enemies. The Lord sustains them on their sickbed; in their illness you heal all their infirmities. As for me, I said, "O Lord, be gracious to me; heal me, for I have sinned against you." My enemies wonder in malice when I will die, and my name perish. And when they come to see me, they utter empty words, while their hearts gather mischief; when they go out, they tell it abroad. All who hate me whisper together about me; they imagine the worst for me. They think that a deadly thing has fastened on me, that I will not rise again from where I lie. Even my bosom friend in whom I trusted, who ate of my bread, has lifted the heel against me. But you, O Lord, be gracious to me, and raise me up, that I may repay them. By this I know that you are pleased with me; because my enemy has not triumphed over me. But you have upheld me because of my integrity, and set me in your presence forever. Blessed be the Lord, the God of Israel, from everlasting to everlasting. Amen and Amen.

The Old Testament Lesson: Isaiah 43:18-25

Isaiah predicts that God is about to respond in a new way by forgiving past deeds and no longer remembering that they occurred.

Do not remember the former things, or consider the things of old. I am about to do a new thing; now it springs forth, do you not perceive it? I will make a way in the wilderness and rivers in the desert. The wild animals will honor me, the jackals and the ostriches; for I give water in the wilderness, rivers in the desert, to give drink to my chosen people, the people whom I formed for myself so that they might declare my praise. Yet you did not call upon me, O Jacob; but you have been weary of me, O Israel! You have not brought me your sheep for burnt offerings, or honored me with your sacrifices. I have not burdened you with offerings, or wearied you with frankincense. You have not bought me sweet cane with money, or satisfied me with the fat of your sacrifices. But you have burdened me with your sins; you have wearied me with your iniquities. I, I am He who blots out your transgressions for my own sake, and I will not remember your sins.

The Epistle Lesson: 2 Corinthians 1:18-22

Paul presents the very positive nature of the God who has sent him to bring the good news of Christ's eternal "yes".

As surely as God is faithful, our word to you has not been "Yes and No." For the Son of God, Jesus Christ, whom we proclaimed among you, Silvanus and Timothy and I, was not "Yes and No"; but in him it is always "Yes." For in him every one of God's promises is a "Yes." For this reason it is through him that we say the "Amen," to the glory of God. But it is God who establishes us with you in Christ and has anointed us, by putting his seal on us and giving us his Spirit in our hearts as a first installment.

The Gospel Lesson: Mark 2:1-12

Jesus, moved by what he "sees" forgives a paralyzed man of all his sins, and physically heals him as well.

When he returned to Capernaum after some days, it was reported that he was at home. So many gathered around that there was no longer room for them, not even in front of the door; and he was speaking the word to them. Then some people came, bringing to him a paralyzed man, carried by four of them. And when they could not bring him to Jesus because of the crowd, they removed the roof above him; and after having dug through it, they let down the mat on which the paralytic lay. When Jesus saw their faith, he said to the paralytic, "Son, your sins are forgiven." Now some of the scribes were sitting there, questioning in their hearts, "Why does this fellow speak in this way? It is blasphemy! Who can forgive sins but God alone?" At once Jesus perceived in his spirit that they were discussing these questions among themselves; and he said to them, "Why do you raise such questions in your hearts? Which is easier, to say to the paralytic, 'Your sins are forgiven,' or to say, 'Stand up and take your mat and walk'? But so that you may know that the Son of Man has authority on earth to forgive sins" --he said to the paralytic-- "I say to you, stand up, take your mat and go to your home." And he stood up, and immediately took the mat and went out before all of them; so that they were all amazed and glorified God, saying, "We have never seen anything like this!"

"Standing In A Whole New Way"


Next Sunday is Transfiguration Sunday, the last Sunday before the start of Lent, and the time we return our palms and palm crosses from last year's services for burning. There is a pattern and consistency to the life of faith every bit as constant as the seasons themselves. The flow of it is meant to carry us on our individual journeys of learning, as we experience more about what it means to be "a holy people."

Suddenly in the midst of this flow Mark gives us a story about a dramatic interruption in the nicely developing ministry which Jesus has begun in the Galilee. Something unexpected happens, which has become one of the best loved healing stories in the gospels. It is how Jesus deals with this interruption and how those around him view it that has much to say to us as we prepare to go from Epiphany to the Cross.

In the midst of his sermon, his teaching, his moment in a place that is described as his "home", the ceiling above him is pried open, light breaks through, and a twisted, motionless body is lowered down to the floor in front of him. It is as startling to those gathered there, as it would be for us if this body was being dropped onto our own communion table in the very midst of our celebration of the sacrament. Disfigured humanity…dropped into the sacred…breaking into their own private conference with Jesus, where he has been teaching and healing…in relative comfort and privacy…and the crowd is literally stunned.

No one speaks…no one makes a request… pleads their case or bolts to the door in panic.
Paralysis…the inability to move, to speak, to do…it effects more than the individual on the mat. The entire crowd stands open jawed and silent. If anything is going to get action going beyond this moment it is going to have to be inspired by something or someone outside the realm of self.

Some have suggested the paralysis of the man in their midst may have been purely psychological, some closure of his entire ability to relate, since Jesus action is motivated purely by what he "sees". The man himself never speaks and is not asked about the character of his faith as in so many other healings. In the Miller-Keane Medical Dictionary there is a description of what constitutes Psychosomatic Illness. The article states, "The physical manifestations of an illness, unless caused by mechanical trauma, cannot be divorced from a person's emotional life. Each person responds in a unique way to stress; emotions affect one's sensitivity to trauma and to irritating elements in the environment, susceptibility to infection, and the ability to recover from the effects of illness."

It is entirely possible that the paraplegic man in this account suffered from such a psychosomatic illness, and that Jesus' forgiveness of the sin, since it was widely believed that sin caused all physical ailments, actually cured him of his imprisonment. It is clearly an act of salvation by grace since no one asked for forgiveness but Jesus forgives all his sins anyway.

Forgiving sins was not outside the range of possibilities in those days. Priests did it routinely for a price. I suspect that like us, most who were gathered there didn't doubt that God could forgive sins, but probably did not think that God forgives sins very easily. This was all too simple, too undeserved! After all we have been taught that Jesus died on the cross for our sins, so there seems to be a good reason to believe that a great deal of pain should be associated with having our sins forgiven. In our human logic, we probably believe that God would have far preferred us not to have sinned in the first place, so that that whole ordeal of the Cross would never have happened in the first place. We may think that the Cross has made God angry, and that there surely is some lingering resentment that we still fail to measure up, and that our cross of pain is still necessary after all these years.

Just as in last week's gospel on the cleansing of the leper, this too is a story about forgiveness without expectations. Jesus is "at home" and the man is simply told to go back to his home as well. Jesus doesn't suggest that he remain so as to be inspired by the rest of his teachings, he does not ask him to become a disciple, or even to read an inspirational book…the implication is that he is just to rejoice in his new state, his restored state, and see where it takes him.

How liberating is that?

The heart of the Christian faith is the declaration of the "forgiveness of sins." It is the Gosple! In the Apostles' Creed we say that we believe in baptism "for the forgiveness of sins," implying that God not only forgives our sins, but that God blots them out. In the liberation gospel of the early church, the great YES of Paul, the whole idea of release from the power of the Law, is that God took positive action to insure our salvation.
BUT there is a catch…there always is. We are to forgive those who sin against us as well. That means we are to forget all about personal "justice." It's hard to erase from our memory what "Bill did to me" or how "Freda betrayed me," but we are to grasp a very simple teaching, an invaluable lesson about reality. That is, if we remain angry and resentful and refuse to forgive the sins done to us by others, we cripple ourselves. We become paralyzed and we will remain so until we come to understand our own need to hear the good news of forgiveness.

The church is the religious establishment of the modern day. We are like the scribes in that we have our own neat, tidy understanding of God and we are continually having to adjust to the new things that God is doing in our midst. This is not easy to do. I know that I resist change and I don't think it comes easily for too many of us. I am impatient with and judgmental of those who resist more strongly than I do, but on the other hand, I am in conflict with God when I want to cling to my old experiences and understandings. I guess God is impatient with me at those times. As I see it, this text really hits us where we live.

As I read this text, I am struck by the fact that Jesus cares more about the people presently before him than the property (the roof) or the propriety (the current human customs and ideas about forgiveness)of the time. It has been suggested that if this was actually Peter's mother-in-laws' home where they routinely stayed while in Capernaum her feelings about having her roof torn off may have been less cordial, and some comment to her son-in-law about making sure his carpenter friend fixes it before they ever even think about leaving may well have followed the event.

It raises the issue of how many times are we guilty of letting property concerns or our own customs or ways of doing things interrupt the process of forgiveness and liberation that God is pouring forth?

In these last weeks of healings, casting out demons, and cleansing souls we've seen that the crowd gets bigger and brings him even more sick people. Several times Jesus has tried to re-direct the crowd... and his disciples, has tried to take control of the direction of his ministry saying "Yes, I can heal bodies ... but I want to do so much more for you!"

We've seen that and heard that…but today, it is very specific. The forgiveness of sins…salvation… is the ultimate gift!

I see this text as a fulfillment of the Isaiah passage (Is 43:19) in which the Lord says "I am about to do a new thing..." Jesus is doing a radically new thing when he takes the authority to forgive the man's sins.

Dr. Moira Laidlaw is a retired minister from the Uniting Church in Adelaide, Australia. She recently shared this wonderful story about the visible power of forgiveness in our lives:

The city church where I was minister was planning to celebrate 100 years of worship in the community- first as a Presbyterian church and then as a Uniting Church. We wanted to do something which would indicate how far the church had moved in 100 years, so clergy were invited from other denominations to take part in worship over the month selected for celebrations. The first Sunday, was the local Presbyterian minister's turn, the second, the Catholic parish priest, then the Baptist minister, followed by an

Aboriginal pastor from a rural parish and finally - on the fifth Sunday - the current Moderator of the Uniting Church.
We had a lovely Japanese family as members of our church, and the baptism of their second child, had previously been arranged for the second Sunday in the 'centenary' month. I called on the parish priest - Fr Peter Quin -to discuss the service for that Sunday.

I remember asking him what he wanted to do in the service and he said : "Just tell me what you want me to do and I'll do it." and I remember thinking - that shows how far we've moved in 100 years! I informed him of the baptism of the Japanese baby and he said he was happy to assist in that if the parents agreed - which they did.

On that second Sunday, following the actual baptism, Fr Quin took Jun and lovingly carried him around the church, offering him to the people as the newest recognized member of the community of faith. All I can say is that the Spirit was surely moving - and people in the congregation were visibly moved. I found myself overcome with emotion, and had some difficulty continuing with the service. When we talked about it after the service we all came to the conclusion that we had felt the presence of the Holy Spirit so strongly because a Catholic priest had carried a Japanese baby around a Uniting church!

I found out the next day the real reason behind that powerful spiritual experience. An ecumenical prayer group met monthly in different homes and the day after the service, the group met in the home of one of Fr Quin's parishioners. We always began by sharing news of what was going on in our various churches and of course I shared the story of the previous day.

When I finished, the woman whose home we were in looked at me with tears in her eyes and asked me if I knew what had happened to Fr Quin's father - Dr Bernard Quin? When I shook my head, she told us how Dr Quin was a GP in Victoria in the late 1920's but with drought and the depression had taken his family to the island
of Nauru to work there. He loved the people and they loved him but in the early years of World War 2 the phospate works on the island were bombed by German ships and the Quin family returned to Australia. The Australian government asked Dr Quin to return to Nauru as a medical officer was needed to look after the troops now stationed there, as well as the local population, so Dr Quin returned to the island. In 1941, when Japan entered the war, Australia withdrew its troops and Dr Quin and four other Australians had to decide whether to leave with the troops or stay behind. They were desperately needed by the Nauruans so they stayed. The Japanese overran the Island and in 1943, Dr Quin and the other Australians were beheaded by the Japanese. Dr Quin went to his death wearing his rosary around his neck as a public affirmation of his faith. He was 49 years old.
(This story is told in the book Unsung Heroes and Heroines of Australia, pages 264f. )

Now I knew why we had felt the power of the Holy Spirit so strongly the previous day - Fr. Peter Quin had carried that Japanese baby around the church with such love that we knew something very special was taking place. When I phoned to tell him I had heard about his father and commented on the way he had so lovingly held baby Jun, he said "You cannot live on hate. Hate destroys life, forgiveness creates it."

As the psalmist reminded us in our call to worship…people say all kinds of things they don't mean. They say other things when they leave you, cruel and hurtful things. Such words cripple the soul and keep us prisoners of ourselves.

The passage is like a dream of symbols. When we own the authority to care we will help release people from their paralysis, we will be unfazed by the "interruption of human need," and we will cut through restrictive ecclesiastical bureaucracy, because we have discovered that authority is really about authenticity in being open to the breaking through of God's reign in our lives. We need to blow the roof off this house! (Bill Loader)

Lent breaks into our lives when we confess our own self-realized failings, our mortality, and our great need for God's grace for ourselves and others. It's so simple.

I'm sure you've heard that the seven last words of the church were "But we've never done it that way." I once read in another church's newsletter that the seven words of a healthy church are: "Let's try it and see what happens!"

That's standing in a whole new way.

Pastoral Prayer:

Lord Jesus Christ, you certainly knew what you were doing when you forgave the sins of the paralyzed man before commanding him to stand up and walk. We know what it is like to be paralyzed by guilt or anger or fear, unable to take the first step towards reconciliation. We confess that we fear the changes that your healing word might make in our lives - we may have to acknowledge and deal with our contribution towards the brokenness of the world. You revealed that true and abundant life is experienced when people are bound to each other with love - yet we become so bound up with self-centered attitudes and love-less values that we end up being alienated from one another, wondering why life is less than fulfilling.

Help us to break through our fear and paralysis and speak your forgiving and healing word anew to us. Anoint us with your Spirit of reconciling love so that we step out in faith to reveal that love through all our words and actions. Amen