The First Sunday of Advent
Holy Communion
World AIDS Day
December 1st, 2002
"Ready Or Not!"
Rev. John P. Wood

The Psalm : Psalm 80:1-7

A psalm of petition for God's forgiveness and restoration following a terrible defeat. It recognizes that the defeat is not God's but ours, and that deliverance is still possible.

Give ear, O Shepherd of Israel, you who lead Joseph like a flock! You who are enthroned upon the cherubim, shine forth before Ephraim and Benjamin and Manasseh. Stir up your might, and come to save us! Restore us, O God; let your face shine, that we may be saved. O Lord God of hosts, how long will you be angry with your people's prayers? You have fed them with the bread of tears, and given them tears to drink in full measure. You make us the scorn of our neighbors; our enemies laugh among themselves. Restore us, O God of hosts; let your face shine, that we may be saved.

The Old Testament Lesson : Isaiah 64:1-9

Like the psalmist, the prophet also cries out in anguish for an immediate and spectacular deliverance, but recognizes that it begins with an admission of one's own failings and misdeeds.

O that you would tear open the heavens and come down, so that the mountains would quake at your presence--as when fire kindles brushwood and the fire causes water to boil-- to make your name known to your adversaries, so that the nations might tremble at your presence! When you did awesome deeds that we did not expect, you came down, the mountains quaked at your presence. From ages past no one has heard, no ear has perceived, no eye has seen any God besides you, who works for those who wait for him. You meet those who gladly do right, those who remember you in your ways. But you were angry, and we sinned; because you hid yourself we transgressed. We have all become like one who is unclean, and all our righteous deeds are like a filthy cloth. We all fade like a leaf, and our iniquities, like the wind, take us away. There is no one who calls on your name, or attempts to take hold of you; for you have hidden your face from us, and have delivered us into the hand of our iniquity. Yet, O Lord, you are our Father; we are the clay, and you are our potter; we are all the work of your hand. Do not be exceedingly angry, O Lord, and do not remember iniquity forever. Now consider, we are all your people.

The Epistle Lesson: 1 Corinthians 1:3-9

Paul encourages the Corinthians to take stock in how much they have already received from God, that they might be strengthened by such an assessment,

Grace to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ. I give thanks to my God always for you because of the grace of God that has been given you in Christ Jesus, for in every way you have been enriched in him, in speech and knowledge of every kind-- just as the testimony of Christ has been strengthened among you-- so that you are not lacking in any spiritual gift as you wait for the revealing of our Lord Jesus Christ. He will also strengthen you to the end, so that you may be blameless on the day of our Lord Jesus Christ. God is faithful; by him you were called into the fellowship of his Son, Jesus Christ our Lord.

The Gospel Lesson: Mark 13:24-37

Jesus encourages his disciples to be alert and aware of the changes taking place around them, in order that they might be prepared for the future. In other words "the NOW" is a very important indicator of what is to come.

"But in those days, after that suffering, the sun will be darkened, and the moon will not give its light, and the stars will be falling from heaven, and the powers in the heavens will be shaken. Then they will see 'the Son of Man coming in clouds' with great power and glory. Then he will send out the angels, and gather his elect from the four winds, from the ends of the earth to the ends of heaven.

"From the fig tree learn its lesson: as soon as its branch becomes tender and puts forth its leaves, you know that summer is near. So also, when you see these things taking place, you know that he is near, at the very gates. Truly I tell you, this generation will not pass away until all these things have taken place. Heaven and earth will pass away, but my words will not pass away.

"But about that day or hour no one knows, neither the angels in heaven, nor the Son, but only the Father. Beware, keep alert; for you do not know when the time will come. It is like a man going on a journey, when he leaves home and puts his slaves in charge, each with his work, and commands the doorkeeper to be on the watch. Therefore, keep awake--for you do not know when the master of the house will come, in the evening, or at midnight, or at cockcrow, or at dawn, or else he may find you asleep when he comes suddenly. And what I say to you I say to all: Keep awake."

"Ready Or Not!"


Advent is an interesting time of year: we expect and know the outcome simultaneously, which makes the whole business of anticipation somewhat anti-climatic. What more can we really expect? It's like being a child and knowing already what is in each one of those carefully wrapped presents that twenty-four days from now will be sitting under the tree. How much of a surprise can such a Christmas morning be?

I believe that our readings this morning are suggesting that in order to avoid the annual pre-Christmas marathon, that seeming necessity of cramming so many activities in prior to the event that when Christmas does finally arrive it's almost more of a relief that it's over than a celebration of its occurrence, we need to begin with a hard look at what it is we really are expecting.

Part of that process begins with a careful assessment of where we are at this very moment. We began that process last week on Christ the King Sunday, acknowledging that at the end of every Church year we find that we fall somewhat short of doing all the things we think God has called us to do. That somber reading of the judgment, separating the sheep from the goats is meant to be a reminder that we may not be as secure as we would like to be. The "good news" in that analysis however, is that there is still time, and that God has given us another chance to do better.

If we know where to begin, we have some idea of what we can expect. A foundation has been laid, the work of building continues, but we know whereon we stand. Thomas Merton wrote that "What is uncertain about Christmas is not the "coming" of Christ, but our own reception of him, our own response to him, our own readiness and capacity to "go forth to meet him." Advent as a season is about "waking up" to a present reality every bit as much as it is about anticipation of a gift about to be received.

What we "know" gives us a certain degree of power, but it does not determine the outcome. Even so, one would be very foolish to begin without garnering as much understanding as possible. Mary for example knew with the first stirrings of life within her womb that she would give birth the way of all women from the beginning of time, the way her own mother had given birth to her. She no doubt knew many things about all the complexities of childbearing, and learned more from relatives and friends as to what each new sensation meant, and yet as any first time mother must also know, there is much that one can only learn when the actual time arrives. Even with a second child, or a third, there is no guarantee that it will be the same as it was the first time, but there is a sense that one is better prepared.

If there was no anticipation,…no anguish or concern over the degree of one's own ignorance the future of that evolving life would be at risk. And how often the world has been at "risk" when even the Church has refused to learn what it did not know; to anticipate what it was unwilling to see. A quick look at Church history will show the embarrassing consequences of such a stance. We burned the heretics who refused to believe the world was flat, and later those who proposed that the earth was not the center of the universe. We sanctioned the fact that women were totally responsible for sin in the world, and that some people were meant to be sold into slavery and forced to do the work that no one else wanted to do.

Such "realities," born of ignorance and kept alive by fear are now seen as the foolishness of another time, but are we really convinced that we have grown so wise so as to no longer be susceptible to the same kind of shortsightedness?

In the same way, how hard it is to convince the addicted that there is a problem, or the person with no sense of self-worth that you are loved? Knowledge comes with experience, and experience is always frightening the first time. It's like the reality of sitting in the deep darkness, and very slowly beginning to perceive images by a light that you never knew. Reflected light, of moon and stars, an illumination almost missed in the glare of that which is artificially produced.

In Advent we are reminded God is not coming, but that God is here! We are being told to wake up to that fact. To be vigilant! "From the fig tree learn."

The president asks us to be vigilant in keeping our eyes open for possible terrorist behavior. We must be more vigilant in caring for our children, in tending to their safety. Vigilant to in being advocates for our own health care. How do we keep vigilant without becoming paranoid?

Both the Psalm and the Old Testament lessons for this morning are "laments." Generally, a lament is a prayer that cries out to God from the midst of desperate grief, pain, or any circumstance that seems "out of control." It vocalizes the hurt with the conviction and the faith, that God can and will bring relief. A lament is not just the venting of frustration, but is a profound statement of faith in a God who is known to be both just and caring. The significance of a lament is that the worshipper prays in the midst of their pain, admitting their own shortcomings, and believing that God will bring about the proper outcome.

For those who have lost their jobs, their partners, their children, their sense of security, their health…is there good news to be found here? Absolutely! The first candle of Advent is the candle of Hope. It recognizes our constant need as the people of God to bring Hope to the world. Today is World AIDS Day, and the current reports of the spread of this terrible disease throughout Africa and India are staggering. As with so many life threatening conditions the billions of dollars raised for research have made great advances, but the trickle down effect of such medical marvels will never reach the poorest of the poor. Who will speak for them?

Every one of our readings for today include a cry to God for help, and an acknowledgment of our need for faithfulness. That is the Hope of the Church. To be a prophetic voice for change and justice. It's what we know to be true, and it's a truth others should be able to expect from us. It's grounded in our knowledge not just of our present circumstances, but also of our future destiny that nothing, save our own indifference can ever contradict.

The story was told that this past holiday weekend had arrived and the ticket counters at the airport were crowded by those who had waited until the last minute before purchasing their tickets. One of those people in the crowd was a parish priest who, after a considerable period of time managed to get to the counter.

The clerk said "I'm sorry this has taken so long, it seems like everybody waits until the last minute to get ready for a trip they knew they were taking months ago."

"That's okay" the priest responded. "I know what you mean, I have the same problem in my business."

Are you ready?

As we light the First Candle of Advent:

Beloved remember always, Our Hope is in the Lord our God - and in the One whom God has sent to be judge of the living and of the dead - the one who has come forth from Jesse and whose return in glory we even now await. Our hope may falter - but God never fails. God sends forth light to encourage us and to light our way even as we await the fulfillment of the promises made to Israel and to all the earth.

Pastoral Prayer:

Loving God, we thank you for the light that you have sent and are sending into the world, the light that even now illumines our path. Come among us and make your name known to all people. We are the clay, you are the Potter. Form us as you will. Advent God, forgive us for paying more attention to satisfying our own needs, than seeking you and your will for our lives - for being more interested in possessing the material things of life, rather than your spiritual gifts. Turn our lives around so that we are looking in the right direction - towards you. Only then can we hope to recognize the signs of your presence in the world. Empower the powerless, and heal the broken, for we ask these things in Jesus' name. Amen