The Eighteenth Sunday of Kingdomtide
September 8th, 2002
"An Appropriate Response"
Rev. John P. Wood

The Psalm : Psalm 149

Praise the Lord! Sing to the Lord a new song, his praise in the assembly of the faithful. Let Israel be glad in its Maker; let the children of Zion rejoice in their King. Let them praise his name with dancing, making melody to him with tambourine and lyre. For the Lord takes pleasure in his people; he adorns the humble with victory. Let the faithful exult in glory; let them sing for joy on their couches. Let the high praises of God be in their throats and two-edged swords in their hands, to execute vengeance on the nations and punishment on the peoples, to bind their kings with fetters and their nobles with chains of iron, to execute on them the judgment decreed. This is glory for all his faithful ones. Praise the Lord!

The Old Testament Lesson : Exodus 12:1-4, (5-10), 11-14

The Lord said to Moses and Aaron in the land of Egypt: This month shall mark for you the beginning of months; it shall be the first month of the year for you. Tell the whole congregation of Israel that on the tenth of this month they are to take a lamb for each family, a lamb for each household. If a household is too small for a whole lamb, it shall join its closest neighbor in obtaining one; the lamb shall be divided in proportion to the number of people who eat of it. Your lamb shall be without blemish, a year-old male; you may take it from the sheep or from the goats. You shall keep it until the fourteenth day of this month; then the whole assembled congregation of Israel shall slaughter it at twilight. They shall take some of the blood and put it on the two doorposts and the lintel of the houses in which they eat it. They shall eat the lamb that same night; they shall eat it roasted over the fire with unleavened bread and bitter herbs. Do not eat any of it raw or boiled in water, but roasted over the fire, with its head, legs, and inner organs. You shall let none of it remain until the morning; anything that remains until the morning you shall burn. This is how you shall eat it: your loins girded, your sandals on your feet, and your staff in your hand; and you shall eat it hurriedly. It is the passover of the Lord. For I will pass through the land of Egypt that night, and I will strike down every firstborn in the land of Egypt, both human beings and animals; on all the gods of Egypt I will execute judgments: I am the Lord. The blood shall be a sign for you on the houses where you live: when I see the blood, I will pass over you, and no plague shall destroy you when I strike the land of Egypt. This day shall be a day of remembrance for you. You shall celebrate it as a festival to the Lord; throughout your generations you shall observe it as a perpetual ordinance.

The Epistle Lesson: Romans 13:8-14

Owe no one anything, except to love one another; for the one who loves another has fulfilled the law. The commandments, "You shall not commit adultery; You shall not murder; You shall not steal; You shall not covet"; and any other commandment, are summed up in this word, "Love your neighbor as yourself." Love does no wrong to a neighbor; therefore, love is the fulfilling of the law. Besides this, you know what time it is, how it is now the moment for you to wake from sleep. For salvation is nearer to us now than when we became believers; the night is far gone, the day is near. Let us then lay aside the works of darkness and put on the armor of light; let us live honorably as in the day, not in reveling and drunkenness, not in debauchery and licentiousness, not in quarreling and jealousy. Instead, put on the Lord Jesus Christ, and make no provision for the flesh, to gratify its desires.

The Gospel Lesson: Matthew 18:15-20

"If another member of the church sins against you, go and point out the fault when the two of you are alone. If the member listens to you, you have regained that one. But if you are not listened to, take one or two others along with you, so that every word may be confirmed by the evidence of two or three witnesses. If the member refuses to listen to them, tell it to the church; and if the offender refuses to listen even to the church, let such a one be to you as a Gentile and a tax collector. Truly I tell you, whatever you bind on earth will be bound in heaven, and whatever you loose on earth will be loosed in heaven. Again, truly I tell you, if two of you agree on earth about anything you ask, it will be done for you by my Father in heaven. For where two or three are gathered in my name, I am there among them."

"An Appropriate Response"


As always the timeliness of the lectionary and the current events of our lives is startlingly brought home by our bulletin cover this morning. While not referring to our own remembrance of the events of September 11th, the words of Exodus call us along with our Jewish brothers and sisters to a time of solemn reflection.

The High Holy Days began with Roshashanah on Friday evening, and will run throughout the week ending with Yom Kippur. During that time period faithful Jews will take time to contemplate how they got to where they are today, who they may have offended along the way, how if possible can they repair any damage that was done, who is still here and who is not, what continues to hold the community together, and what changes need to be made in order to move forward in a more Godly way?

That is a good discipline for anyone who claims faith in God. Such questions should always inspire a sense of awe and indebtedness, more akin to our epistle lesson than the encouragement to what is almost a "jihad" or "holy war" theme as heard in the morning's Psalm. But scripture is always honest about the reactions of human beings, both well thought out and emotion driven.

As we continue to reimage the place of sadness and pain in our lives, we reflect on the victims of the World Trade Center tragedy - 2,801 very unique individuals, 18 fewer than reported last month as some people reported missing were found alive, suspected fraud cases were discovered and duplications were eliminated. We have to be overwhelmed at the depth of sadness such lists evoke. Among those names, eight children, ranging in age from 2 to 11, are now confirmed to have been killed, all of them aboard hijacked planes, two others are still reported missing in the building itself. The oldest confirmed victim was 85-year-old Robert Grant Norton, a passenger on American Airlines Flight 11, which crashed into the north tower. The youngest confirmed victim was Christine Lee Hanson, 2, of Groton, Mass., who died along with her parents, Peter and Sue, on United Flight 175, which hit the south tower.

It has been almost a year, and within the body of Christ we are being asked where is the place of forgiveness? Many will want to raise the issue of whether there is a difference between "forgiveness" and "justice,"…but that is not what the scripture readings are calling us to consider today.

In the preparation instructions for Passover found in the book of Exodus the direction is to eat the meal with "your nearest neighbor," not necessarily your best friend. What is that saying about our need to share relations with all of our global neighbors, and not just our allies? Another feature of the Seder meal is to drip wine, one drop for each plague, as a sign that there is to be no animosity toward Egypt, no looking back, and no mourning for the loss of the first born children. These thoughts must be left behind if one is to keep the struggle for peace going, if it is to be better, and that is at the heart of the answer to the question: WHY IS THIS NIGHT DIFFERENT FROM ALL OTHER NIGHTS?

Perhaps such attitudes can only be maintained in symbolic ways, on annual celebrations of remembrance. But similar instructions found in Matthew 18, our Gospel lesson for this morning, have been called "the most distinctively ecclesiastical passages in Matthew's Gospel, describing the process whereby, following a break between brothers or sisters, a restoration is meant to be attempted. There are three stages: (1) A private settling of the offense is first tried, the aim being restoration. (2) If that fails, the matter is to be presented to impartial witnesses. And (3) Failing both of these, the matter is to be referred to the Church's executive office. If the Church is not heeded, the offending person is excluded, and such exclusion is final.

From a practical experience standpoint in counseling, it's generally safe to say that if a reconciliation or understanding cannot be established after one or two conversations, then the item being discussed isn't the core issue anyway. In such cases the process will need to be greatly slowed down until the core issue or issues can be admitted or discerned, and at that point, there may still be no happy outcome.

One of the great dangers of Christianity from the beginning has been that it goes through cycles where it becomes more concerned about purity than it does about forgiveness. When that happens all we come away with is a haughty religious attitude that convinces us "we're pretty good people" because of a certain piety we practice that is in vogue at the moment. While purity is tantamount to a relationship with God in Christian understanding, the only means of attaining it is through the confession of personal failings and the forgiveness that Jesus offers.

So why is it that we often fail so miserably? I'm reminded of the quote that the "church is the only institution that shoots it's own wounded." We can be a very depressing bunch in terms of setting a leading example of how the world could be. I have many clergy colleagues that are serving very difficult congregations. The people are never happy with their pastors, they don't get along with each other, they have nothing but complaints to offer up meeting after meeting after meeting. I remember hearing back in seminary that "Every church deserves a better pastor, and every pastor deserves a better church,…and both of these should occur without any moving trucks coming to town."

While these words are about what we should do when someone offends us, they are surrounded by instructions on what we should do when we are the offender. Grief and pain are experienced as well as inflicted. The disciples, supposedly the leaders, arguing about who is greatest, the celebration God has when one lost sheep comes home but the brother who won't participate, the servant who receives forgiveness, but won't forgive another. In last week's text you may recall that Peter opposed Jesus, and tried to come up with a million reasons why this kind of teaching is impractical. And while all those excuses are valid, Jesus still puts these teaching in the hands of individual Christians and the collective hands of the church. When we refuse to put them into practice, just like Peter we are showing that we prefer the ways of humanity over the ways of God, and what profit is it to a church if it gains the whole world and loses its own soul? Or what will a church give in exchange for its soul?

We should routinely teach each new church council and every pre-wedding couple about the basic "triangle strangle." Someone becomes the victim, someone becomes the rescuer and someone is identified as the persecutor. Nobody wins and the players all take turns switching the three roles. The wisdom in Matthew is that it starts the process with just the two people involved, there is no rescuer. The first one has to take action based on what they feel/perceive/experience. In substance abuse treatment centers, they teach the clients what is called a "Care-frontation formula." It too has 3 parts: Be able to voice the following completed statements before you confront someone on an issue that bothers you: 1. When you . . . 2. I feel . . . 3. And what I need from you is . . .

The genius of this formula may be in its harmony with this passage, and a consideration for the question about who decides who's the victim. Before you can use it, you have to do your own homework. Identifying the offense perhaps is easy, but steps 2 and 3 use the "I" pronoun, and so the offended party must know what it is they feel, and what they need (implication here is for a desired outcome). It calls for some clarity on the part of the one who believes they've been "sinned against." It also opens the relationship to further choice and dialog.

Of course, just because we can identify what we need from someone, doesn't mean that they can provide it.

Should these teachings only apply to Jews or Christians since that's who this gospel is for? Perhaps…but at the time Jesus was speaking exclusively to Jews. How did he himself treat "outsiders"? How did He treat gentiles and tax-collectors? He reached out to them. He loved them. He made friends with them. He used them as examples for holiness. He broke bread with them. He healed them even when he at first thought he shouldn't. He even made one tax-collector his disciple, and in the end, He died for them. It's also important for us to remember the "them" is us. In other words, he forgave 70 x 7.

Such action in response to personal pain and suffering is at the heart of all peace making, and sometimes the struggle to make peace if best seen between the individual soul and God. Some of you may be familiar with Mattie J.T. Stepanek. He started writing poetry when he was 3 years old, and has become world-famous thanks to appearance on shows like, "Oprah," and "Good Morning America." He suffers from a very rare form of muscular dystrophy, called disautonomic mitochondrial myopathy. His body sometimes forgets to breathe, so he has a trac and a ventilator that do that for him He has had three siblings die from the same disease, and has been forced to be home schooled by his mother, who is also wheelchair bound with Muscular Dystrophy. All of these children and their mother were diagnosed only after the disease had already shown signs of progressing.

Mattie is now twelve years old, having survived longer than any other child, and he's got a new book entitled "Celebrate Through Heartsongs." His earlier books, "Heartsongs," "Journey Through Heartsongs," and "Hope Through Heartsongs," have all been major best sellers. He explains a heartsong as: "your inner message, it's your inner beauty, like what you are meant to do in life. My heartsong is to help others hear theirs again. And all heartsongs are different and unique and beautiful. And even though similarities are good, it's the differences that make them special. And we should never try to force our heartsongs on others or have them all be the same."

His goal in his own words in an interview with Larry King this past week is simply this:

"I want to be a peacemaker. And I want to spread peace through public speaking and my poetry. And I believe that there are three easy choices to peace. And we have to choose them, and stick to them. We have to choose to make peace an attitude. We have to want it, and make it something that truly matters inside of us. And what keeps me going, a big factor, is my mom who's always been there for me, and another huge factor is prayer. And I'm very close to God and I feel that there is a heaven and you will move on. But we shouldn't waste our time here on earth, we should enjoy it while it lasts. We are the festive fabric of life, divided, we fall."

I believe that peace is possible, and if we chose to do three things, then we will have peace. I believe that if we choose to make peace an attitude, and want it, and we make it something that truly matters inside of our hearts, and then if we choose to make peace a habit, to not just think it but to live it and share it, and if we choose to make peace a reality and spread it throughout the world and get involved and understand what's going on, we will have peace. We are made by one thing. And who cares what it's called. Some people call it God, Buddha, Allah, Yahweh, all the different names are all beautiful and unique. And that's what whatever the God is wanted it. But whatever the God is, didn't want us fighting over what we call him.

In one of his most popular poems entitled "I Am" he expresses similar
thoughts about our personal differences.

I am black. I am white. I am all skin in between. I am young. I am old. I am each age that has been. I am scrawny. I am well fed. I am starving for attention. I am famous. I am cryptic. I am hardly worth the mention. I am short. I am height. I am any frame or stature. I am smart. I am challenged. I am striving for a future. I am able. I am weak. I am some strength. I am none. I am being. I am thoughts. I am all things, said and done. I am born. I am dying. I am dust of humble roots. I am grace. I am pain. I am labor of willed fruits. I am a slave. I am free. I am bonded to my life. I am rich. I am poor. I am wealth amid strife. I am a shadow. I am glory. I am hiding from my shame. I am hero. I am loser. I am yearning for a name. I am empty. I am proud. I am seeking my tomorrow. I am growing. I am fading. I am hope amid the sorrow. I am certain. I am doubtful. I am desperate for solutions. I am leader. I am student. I am fate and evolutions. I am spirit. I am voice. I am memories not recalled. I am chance. I am cause. I am effort, blocks and walls. I am him. I am her. I am reasons without rhymes. I am past. I am nearing. I am present in all times. I am many. I am no one. I am seasoned by each being. I am me. I am you. I am all souls now decreeing: I am.

As to the relative certainty of his own young demise:

You know what, a cure is possible if we never give up the hope. And so it may not be in my lifetime or your lifetime or anybody's lifetime that's right now, but if we give up the hope, we stop raising money and we stop thinking "We're going to have a cure," we won't. We need to be. Just be. Be for a moment kind and gentle, innocent and trusting like children and lambs, never judging or vengeful like the judging and vengeful. And now let us pray, differently, yet together before there is no earth, no life, no chance for peace.

The Pastoral Prayer:

With worshippers throughout the centuries, we offer you, O God, our thanksgiving and praise with music and song, because our lives are graced by your faithfulness and your glory. You delivered the Israelites of old from enslavement and death simply because you loved them. You delivered us from enslavement to sin and death through the sacrificial love of Jesus Christ. As the Passover marked a new stage in the history of the Hebrew people, so the death and resurrection of Jesus marked a new and blessed stage of humanity's relationship with you. Eternal God, your acts of grace astound us and fill us with unending songs of praise and we honor you with our worship and our lives in Jesus' name.. Merciful and gracious God, when we remember that we have been clothed with Jesus Christ from the time of our baptism, we are filled with a sense of wonder and joy that you should care for us so deeply. Such care for us forces us to examine our response to such an outpouring of love on your behalf. Sadly, we confess that there are times when our words and actions, our weak or unconvincing witness deny the existence of your love stitched deep within the fabric of our lives.

BENEDICTION:


"Resolution Invocation": Let this truly be the celebration of a new year. Let us remember the past, yet not dwell in it. Let us fully use the present, yet not waste it. Let us live for the future, yet not count on it. Let this truly be the celebration of a new year, as we remember and appreciate and live, rejoicing with each other.
(Mattie J.T. Stepanek)
Go into this week,
held together by the love of God
clothed with the nature of Jesus Christ
reinforced by the strength of the Holy Spirit.