October 7th, 2001
The Twenty-Eighth Sunday in Kingdomtide
World Wide Communion Sunday
"Faith For The Long Haul"
Rev. John P. Wood


The Psalm : Psalm 137

This psalm appears to have been written after the return from exile. The psalmist remembers the time when the people were settled, as deportees ("sat down"), near the "rivers of Babylon", the irrigation canals fed by the Tigris and Euphrates and were asked to sing songs of their homeland.

By the rivers of Babylon-- there we sat down and there we wept when we remembered Zion. On the willows there we hung up our harps. For there our captors asked us for songs, and our tormentors asked for mirth, saying, "Sing us one of the songs of Zion!" How could we sing the Lord's song in a foreign land? If I forget you, O Jerusalem, let my right hand wither! Let my tongue cling to the roof of my mouth, if I do not remember you, if I do not set Jerusalem above my highest joy. Remember, O LORD, against the Edomites the day of Jerusalem's fall, how they said, "Tear it down! Tear it down! Down to its foundations!" O daughter Babylon, you devastator! Happy shall they be who pay you back what you have done to us! Happy shall they be who take your little ones and dash them against the rock!

The Old Testament Lesson: Lamentations 1:1-6

The five poems of Lamentations were written as communal laments. A scholar has written: When we hurt physically, we cry out in pain; when we hurtreligiously, we lament.

How lonely sits the city that once was full of people! How like a widow she has become, she that was great among the nations! She that was a princess among the provinces has become a vassal. She weeps bitterly in the night, with tears on her cheeks; among all her lovers she has no one to comfort her; all her friends have dealt treacherously with her, they have become her enemies. Judah has gone into exile with suffering and hard servitude; she lives now among the nations, and finds no resting place; her pursuers have all overtaken her in the midst of her distress. The roads to Zion mourn, for no one comes to the festivals; all her gates are desolate, her priests groan; her young girls grieve, and her lot is bitter. Her foes have become the masters, her enemies prosper, because the Lord has made her suffer for the multitude of her transgressions; her children have gone away, captives before the foe. From daughter Zion has departed all her majesty. Her princes have become like stags that find no pasture; they fled without strength before the pursuer.

The Epistle Lesson: 2 Timothy 1:1-14

Timothy's faith has been handed down from generation to generation (v. 5). He was given and received "the gift of God", through Paul ("my hands", v. 6) but now this gift, "a spirit of power ... love ... self-discipline" (or ethical behavior) has become dormant through neglect.

Paul, an apostle of Christ Jesus by the will of God, for the sake of the promise of life that is in Christ Jesus, To Timothy, my beloved child: Grace, mercy, and peace from God the Father and Christ Jesus our Lord. I am grateful to God--whom I worship with a clear conscience, as my ancestors did--when I remember you constantly in my prayers night and day. Recalling your tears, I long to see you so that I may be filled with joy. I am reminded of your sincere faith, a faith that lived first in your grandmother Lois and your mother Eunice and now, I am sure, lives in you. For this reason I remind you to rekindle the gift of God that is within you through the laying on of my hands; for God did not give us a spirit of cowardice, but rather a spirit of power and of love and of self-discipline. Do not be ashamed, then, of the testimony about our Lord or of me his prisoner, but join with me in suffering for the gospel, relying on the power of God, who saved us and called us with a holy calling, not according to our works but according to his own purpose and grace. This grace was given to us in Christ Jesus before the ages began, but it has now been revealed through the appearing of our Savior Christ Jesus, who abolished death and brought life and immortality to light through the gospel. For this gospel I was appointed a herald and an apostle and a teacher, and for this reason I suffer as I do. But I am not ashamed, for I know the one in whom I have put my trust, and I am sure that he is able to guard until that day what I have entrusted to him. Hold to the standard of sound teaching that you have heard from me, in the faith and love that are in Christ Jesus. Guard the good treasure entrusted to you, with the help of the Holy Spirit living in us.

The Gospel Lesson: Luke 17:5-10

The twelve apostles ask Jesus to give them enough faith to remain faithful. Jesus tells them that with genuine faith, however small, anything is possible. Quality of faith matters more than quantity.

The apostles said to the Lord, "Increase our faith!" The Lord replied, "If you had faith the size of a mustard seed, you could say to this mulberry tree, 'Be uprooted and planted in the sea,' and it would obey you. "Who among you would say to your slave who has just come in from plowing or tending sheep in the field, 'Come here at once and take your place at the table'? Would you not rather say to him, 'Prepare supper for me, put on your apron and serve me while I eat and drink; later you may eat and drink'? Do you thank the slave for doing what was commanded? So you also, when you have done all that you were ordered to do, say, 'We are worthless slaves; we have done only what we ought to have done!'"

"Faith For The Long Haul"


There is a legend from the Orient about a traveler making his way to a large city. One night he meets two other travelers along the road --Fear and Plague. Plague explains to the traveler that, once they arrived, they are expected to kill 10,000 people in the city. The traveler asks Plague if Plague would do all the killing.

"Oh, no. I shall kill only a few hundred. My friend Fear will kill the others."

Fear, whether real or imagined, can discourage us, overwhelm us, and strangle us, and fear is widespread in our society, from the personal - fear of failure, fear of embarrassment, fear not being loved, to the social - fear that war and disasters will gone on forever, that society will collapse, that pollution or biological warfare will kill us, and so on.

There are similar fears in the church as well. The personal fears. The social fears. And the spiritual fears. There a lot of people who feel - that they are not able to do anything important - that they can not and do not make a difference to anyone, - that they are unable even to do even a part of what it is that God asks them to do, - and that the great work that obviously needs to be done will never be done, that they will let God down, and that God will let them down.

Many spiritual people, children of God are in a terrible state, they have forgotten what their faith is about; they have forgotten what it is that God can accomplish.

Faith, which is traditionally defined as "a belief in things unseen," could just as easily be translated as a self-motivating conviction which is not based on physical evidence.

It has been said that the Christian faith is always one generation away from being extinct, and I think about that every Sunday that we have a baby to baptize. I can not get away from thinking about the "faith" of those who perpetrated the events of September 11th, for their actions were also motivated by a belief system, a corrupted faith that they learned from someone else. The excerpts from the letter that was found are scary stuff indeed. It makes one want to use religious language with great caution, mindful of the fact that even the hijackers received their "faith" from someone. This is Paul's point in the epistle lesson. Faith is passed on from generation to generation. What we have received we are also expected to use, and sometimes we have to stir it up because we have allowed it to sink to the bottom.

All three readings this morning speak a lot about "faith." It is a word that we use quite frequently. Last week a friend told me that, due to a bad experience, he no longer has faith in the brand of automobile he used to buy. In the secular world we hear people talk about "good faith" agreements, or that a certain person was guilty of "bad faith." People "have faith in their banks" because their accounts are insured. In this sense our use of "faith" means "trust." And we sometimes talk that way about God, too, don't we? We say, "I have faith that God will help us get through this."

When we speak about "the faith," we are referring to our belief in God as expressed in the totality of worship. Throughout the service we ask God to "look not on our sins, but on the faith of the Church throughout history." When we say "Amen" as we receive the Body and Blood of Our Lord, we declare our assent to what has been true for people throughout the ages. Our belief is one with the Church yesterday, today and forever.

But there is a third understanding of the word "faith," one that the people of the Old Testament and their prophets had in mind when they used this word. It's a much fuller sense than we think of today, except in the most ideal convictions of the marriage covenant. Scripture scholars tell us that for the Israelites, "faith" included belief and trust, but even more it carried with it the connotation of "bond", and "relationship," particularly their unbreakable covenant relationship,
with God.

An unshakable conviction, that in time, God's blessings would come, maybe not according to our timetable, but certain to come with out fail. A knowledge that God cares, and God will answer. Why? Because "The just one, because of his faith, shall live" which means "the just one, because he keeps his relationship with God, his bond with God, shall live."

In the Gospel, Jesus uses the same understanding. "If you had faith the size of a mustard seed" can be confusing. But how clear it becomes if we hear it as his audience at the time would have heard it: "If you had even a small, undeveloped relationship with your Creator, you could do anything!"

This is also the clue that unlocks that last part of the reading. Jesus tells us that when we do something good, we ought to say, "we are useless servants." We say this because we realize that our ability to lead a good life, to love other people, to be kind, and to serve God and others, is not our own doing. It comes from our relationship with God. God is our source of power; without whose help we are useless servants. We acknowledge our bond with God as the source of our own virtue. The stronger our relationship with God is, the more we will be empowered to do good things, and perhaps even great things. And insofar as we do, we will give God the credit.

That is why St. Paul tells his young friend Timothy that he has to work on that relationship with God. "Faith" is not only something we believe, and it is certainly not a possession we can lock away or bury in the ground for safe keeping, to call upon when we need it. Our Christian faith is our bond with God and our communion with one another in the Holy Spirit.

Like any relationship, our relationship with God must be worked on. We need to be aware of it, pay attention to it, and devote time and energy to it. We need to "fan it into a flame," and that takes vigilance and effort. If we don't, the spark can become an ember, and the ember can die out. If we are really serious about our faith, our bond with God, we will spend time with God in prayer, in reflection, and in adoration. The most important relationships in our lives are also in our thoughts and on our lips. We talk about the people we love to the people we meet. Do you talk with your friends about your relationship with God? If not, why not?

Perhaps because we focus on the distinctions instead of the commonalties; and alter our bond accordingly. We in the Church will become increasingly aware that the Hawks and Doves are back, and must guard against allowing our political feelings to affect our spiritual convictions. We cannot allow what is happening in this world to break down the connections established long ago and forever in a world still very much in the making.

The foundation of our own happiness, and the foundation of our goodness toward others, is our relationship with God. That is a bond we need to guard and nurture, a flame we need to keep alive "in the faith and love that are in Christ Jesus."

When the disciples encountered the responsibility of trust-building, spiritual formation, and nurturing of the children of faith, they got frightened and asked for their faith to be increased. How could they possibly show the kind of forgiveness and understanding that Jesus was demanding of them? The Power of Faith is then revealed to be in the tiny seed...even the tiny seed of faith has such great power to transform the individual, the group, the society, the culture, the world.

There are many ways to strengthen our relationship with God.

"Faith" in Greek, as used in this dialog, is a noun ("pistis") but it is derived from an active verb ("pisteuo"). When the disciples ask Jesus to "increase" their "faith", they are asking him to help them be more active in their faith, not simply fill them up with some commodity they lack which will work some magic in their lives. "Having faith" is NOT the same thing as "having active faith" (or, better, "being active in faith") -- in the Greek language this is clear ... in English it is not.

Brian S. in Crossmarks quoted a prayer: "Lord, I don't need enough faith to move a mountain. I need enough faith to move me."

Jesus says that the amount of faith isn't the issue - any faith will do. The child needs only enough faith to be able to rest secure in its parent's arms - it never asks, "dad, give me more faith!" Whatever it has is enough. Faith is exhibited in the many small acts of life - not in some great spiritual encounter, not in great feats of faith - but in day-in and day-out faithfulness.

I suppose the reaction of the Christian people in those churches where Timothy had been sent to pastor was similar to our reaction to the recent terrorist attacks here. Nero had begun his persecutions, and believers were suffering terrible fates and hearing horrible reports about atrocities committed against them.

A Pew Research Group poll released just this week says that 71% of Americans are experiencing depression over the tragic events of September 11th. Nearly half those polled have difficulty concentrating. And one in three of us report difficulty sleeping at night. According to the Pew Research Group, Americans are more saddened, more frightened, and more fatigued in the aftermath of these events than they were during the Gulf War.

Certainly we can sense it right here in our own church. At our Service of Remembrance held after the attacks, you could just about reach out and touch the terrible emotional burdens people carried with them into the service. As our leaders plan our Stewardship Campaign for next year, they have done so with deep concern about how these difficult economic times will affect our ability to fulfill our responsibilities as a church. Many of our members worry about their children, and grandchildren - especially those who are now being deployed to far away places. Those who depend upon investments to support them in retirement are anxious about their security. And the young families of our church - what a difficult time for them as they try to interpret for their children the dangers of this life, and try to allay their fears.

Old "resting places" are gone. We now have been thrust out of our assumed safety, across oceans from where bad things happen, and now we must face the same daily doubts that folks in many places around the world have been dealing with for decades. Yet this morning in places of worship throughout this planet, in all nations this Sunday, people will lift loaves and cups and pronounce, "This is my body...my blood"…singing the Lord's song in a foreign land.

Our world has changed, but our Kingdom is still strong.

Activist Dorothy Day said many years ago, "We cannot love God unless we love each other, and to love each other we must know each other in the breaking of bread. In so doing we discover we are not alone anymore...heaven is a banquet and life is a banquet too. Even with a crust there is companionship. Love comes with community.

We can do the impossible, and create new realities.
Have faith!

The Pastoral Prayer:

Loving God, your steadfast love never ceases and your mercies never come to an end. Your touch turns deserts into pools of living water. As you embrace the land, its yield abounds. With wisdom you implant goodness and justice. We proclaim your virtue. We thank you for breaking down the walls that divide us one from the other and the barriers that separate us from you. Be with us in this time of worship as we and our brothers and sisters around the world lift up your most holy name.

Most Holy God, you call us into community. Yet so often we fail to invite others to be with us. We are to be Christ's body working together and our entire world is to be our community. So often we forget that our country's borders are made with human hands. Help us to move our compassion and caring beyond such borders and to reach out to all in the people of the world. As we celebrate worldwide communion we remember just how big the table is. Let us remember our common table in the years to come and seek to treat all our brothers and sisters as if they were sitting beside us. You include and invite all to your table and so must we.

Help us O Lord to invite and welcome with open hearts, and open minds so that our doors will be open to all as well. In Christ's name. Amen.