The Fifth Sunday In Lent
April 1st, 2001
Sacrament of Holy Communion
"Prioritizing Our Responsibilities"
Rev. John P. Wood

The Psalm: Psalm 126

When the Lord restored the fortunes of Zion, we were like those who dream. Then our mouth was filled with laughter, and our tongue with shouts of joy; then it was said among the nations, "The Lord has done great things for them." The Lord has done great things for us, and we rejoiced. Restore our fortunes, O Lord, like the watercourses in the Negeb. May those who sow in tears reap with shouts of joy. Those who go out weeping, bearing the seed for sowing, shall come home with shouts of joy, carrying their sheaves.

The Old Testament Lesson: Isaiah 43:16-21

Thus says the Lord, who makes a way in the sea, a path in the mighty waters, who brings out chariot and horse, army and warrior; they lie down, they cannot rise, they are extinguished, quenched like a wick: Do not remember the former things, or consider the things of old. I am about to do a new thing; now it springs forth, do you not perceive it? I will make a way in the wilderness and rivers in the desert. The wild animals will honor me, the jackals and the ostriches; for I give water in the wilderness, rivers in the desert, to give drink to my chosen people, the people whom I formed for myself so that they might declare my praise.

The Epistle Lesson: Philippians 3:4b-14

If anyone else has reason to be confident in the flesh, I have more: circumcised on the eighth day, a member of the people of Israel, of the tribe of Benjamin, a Hebrew born of Hebrews; as to the law, a Pharisee; as to zeal, a persecutor of the church; as to righteousness under the law, blameless. Yet whatever gains I had, these I have come to regard as loss because of Christ. More than that, I regard everything as loss because of the surpassing value of knowing Christ Jesus my Lord. For his sake I have suffered the loss of all things, and I regard them as rubbish, in order that I may gain Christ and be found in him, not having a righteousness of my own that comes from the law, but one that comes through faith in Christ, the righteousness from God based on faith. I want to know Christ and the power of his resurrection and the sharing of his sufferings by becoming like him in his death, if somehow I may attain the resurrection from the dead. Not that I have already obtained this or have already reached the goal; but I press on to make it my own, because Christ Jesus has made me his own. Beloved, I do not consider that I have made it my own; but this one thing I do: forgetting what lies behind and straining forward to what lies ahead, I press on toward the goal for the prize of the heavenly call of God in Christ Jesus.

The Gospel Lesson: John 12:1-8

Six days before the Passover Jesus came to Bethany, the home of Lazarus, whom he had raised from the dead. There they gave a dinner for him. Martha served, and Lazarus was one of those at the table with him. Mary took a pound of costly perfume made of pure nard, anointed Jesus' feet, and wiped them with her hair. The house was filled with the fragrance of the perfume. But Judas Iscariot, one of his disciples (the one who was about to betray him), said, "Why was this perfume not sold for three hundred denarii and the money given to the poor?" (He said this not because he cared about the poor, but because he was a thief; he kept the common purse and used to steal what was put into it.) Jesus said, "Leave her alone. She bought it so that she might keep it for the day of my burial. You always have the poor with you, but you do not always have me."

"Prioritizing Our Responsibilities"


Last week our sermon centered on the story of the prodigal son, as an example of the extravagant nature of God's love for us. That theme is continued again this week in the account of the anointing of Jesus by Mary at Bethany, a story told in three of the gospels with slight variations.

In telling of the events around Jerusalem that led up to the death of Jesus, Mark tells us that "while he was at Bethany in the house of Simon the leper, as he sat at the table, a woman came with an alabaster jar of very costly ointment of nard, and she broke open the jar and poured the ointment on his head." -- Mark 14:3 While we cant be sure whether the story that Mark tells (Mark 14:3-90 is an account of the same event as the one in John, since it takes place two days before the Passover in the house of Simon the Leper as opposed to six days before in the house of Lazarus, and involves an unnamed woman. Matthew gives a slightly abbreviated version of Mark's account referring only to an alabaster jar of very costly ointment. All three agree on one thing however, the same dispute about the cost of nard and the use of money.

The spikenard oil which was used was costly indeed. It came from a plant that only grows in the Himalayas. Obtaining it originally and bringing it all the way to Israel, to a small village like Bethany would have involved great difficulty, and it is not unreasonable to believe that actual lives may well have been lost to obtain it.

Judas' comments therefore carry much more weight. This is truly an unbelievable waste, an extravagance of intense excess for anyone with any sense of worth,. . . a great outlay exceeding the limits of reason or necessity.

It was William Barclay who first pointed out that the flask which Mary broke and poured out over Jesus' feet was symbolic of the heart of Christ which would soon be broken and poured out over the sins of the whole world. He suggested too that this scene was also meant as a parable, an action play of sorts, a prelude to the extravagant sacrifice of Christ which would take place in just a few days. Like most of the other parables this one too was not understood by those who observed it anymore than the cross would be understood on the Good Friday to follow. The main difference in this teaching lesson is that it pushed the hearer beyond the normal experience of sight and sound to also involve the sense of smell.

The odor of that sacrifice filled the whole room like an exotic perfume, and no doubt clung the clothing of those who were present. An invisible reminder that God was about to do "a new thing." In the aftermath of the event…there is an invisible sense of lingering presence that will not go away. Like the candle scent after the last Christmas Eve worshippers have gone, or the Easter flowers scent that permeates the sanctuary before the first worshipper arrives.

Ghandi in his advice to Christians suggested that their Christianity be more like the scent of a rose than the rose itself. Clearly noting that the rose is a thing of beauty and a joy to behold, he favored the value of the scent which lingers long after the rose fades away.

Many Church commentators and scholars have seen a double meaning in the anointing event. They have taken it to mean that the whole Church was filled with the sweet memory of Mary's action. A lovely deed of humility and self-sacrifice which becomes the possession of the whole world and adds to the beauty of life in general, something which time can not ever take away. Jesus himself would repeat her actions in a sense when he washed the disciples' feet on Maundy Thursday.

If the New York Times was reporting this the headlines might read: GOD IS DOING NEW THING. CREATOR BREAKS WITH PAST! PLAYING IT SAFE IS NO LONGER THE ACCEPTABLE THING TO DO.

Churches have struggled with that concept ever since. No great sacrifice without great personal cost. There are always those who will be quick to point out how expensive or wasteful it is to undertake this or that ministry in Jesus' name, but clearly sometimes the most important thing we can do is the kind of act which anoints Jesus and goes against the grain of the practical, the cost-effective, the rational, the timidly logical, the comfortable, the habitual.

Extravagant sacrifice--How does that translate in today's world? Let me give you a few examples.

A parishioner told me this past week in horror about a neighbor's daughter's wedding. She is the family's only daughter, and the parents took out a second mortgage on their home in order to afford the $17,000 for the affair. The parishioner was questioning why didn't the couple use this money to buy a new home, and why should the parents of the bride go into debt for a party that lasts only one day? Surely that's an example of extravagant waste?

Or, as Pastor Victor Shepherd tells the story of a missionary surgeon he met, a man who was rather gruff and to the point. On one occasion the surgeon was speaking to a small group of North American university students about his work in the Gaza Strip. He was telling them that they were just "fat cats" who knew nothing about gratitude. Nothing! On one occasion he had stopped at a peasant hovel to see a woman on whom he had performed surgery. She and her husband were dirt poor. Their livestock supply consisted of one angora rabbit and two chickens. For income the woman combed the hair out of the rabbit, spun the hair into yarn and sold it. For food she and her husband ate the eggs from the chickens. The woman insisted that the missionary surgeon stay for lunch. He accepted the invitation reluctantly and said he would be back for lunch after he had gone down the road to see another postoperative patient.

An hour and a half later he was back and peeked into the cooking pot to see what he was going to eat. He saw one rabbit and two chickens. The woman had given up her entire livestock supply-her income, her food, everything.

He concluded his story by reminding them/us that we knew nothing of gratitude if all we see is cost, and he wept unashamedly.

The same is true when a dear friend sits beside the bed of her dying husband and gives the last of her love selflessly, or a couple open their homes and their lives to adopt a child out of poverty in another country.

Extravagance - the greatest thing you will ever do…and it will not be easy! Yet we are called to anoint Jesus with such acts of kindness and thus remind others of God's love poured out for us without hesitation at great cost to God.

And when someone asks the age old cry, "Can we really afford to do this?" The answer has to be "Can we afford not to? You will not move forward into God's new vision for you by gazing steadily into the rear-view mirror. If you need to remember how it was and then grieve its passing, that's important and should be done. But don't pretend that you are discovering God's call for a new day. That will take a new kind focus -- seeing the needs of others, and not focusing just on our own.

Henri Nouwen's final book was to be about trapeze artists and the need to let go in order to experience the flight into the darkness knowing there are hands to catch us.

We live in a time when it's easier to focus on suffering, grief and despair; there's little to hope for in our world -- or so the media would have us believe. How do we hold on to the hope that indeed as we finish our wilderness pilgrimage of lent, and embark on the final flight to Jerusalem to enter into the drama of the passion, there will be more to life than the stresses and concerns that weigh us down?

In the movie "Chocolat," which at least one newspaper advertisement describes as a "comic fable" an attractive woman and her daughter come to an isolated village and set up a confectionery shop. This particular village is very devout and it is simply not done to not go to Church, let alone eat chocolate during Lent. The story is the unfolding and the resolution of the conflict between those who go along the accepted route of custom and predictability, and the newcomers. It would be a very worthwhile "Lenten discipline" to see the film, and an enjoyable one at that.

We have to believe that indeed God is doing a new thing ... we have to want to see it and recognize it ... we have to want to believe in it, and act on the basis of what is most important…not for the moment but for the beautiful sense of purpose that will linger forever.

The Pastoral Prayer:

Most Holy God, we are just weeks from Easter, yet how often have we lived as if the event never took place. Lived as those who have no hope, no promise, no purpose in this life save the living of the moment. We come to you this day as those who seek to have the fortunes of their faith restored. As those who know the great thing that has been done for them. Lead us and all you love once again through whatever wilderness life may have placed before us to the land of new beginnings that awaits. Like Paul may we too come to regard our gains apart from Christ as loss indeed and our richness in him as a treasure unfailing. We seek your special touch on all who hurt this day in body, mind, or spirit. Your vision for those whose sight has failed, or who can no longer find a way. May all who go our weeping come home again with shouts of joy, and find a family waiting to rejoice with them in their good fortune even as we have stood with them in their pain. God of extravagance, pour out extravagant love on this tired and hurting world, and bring us to the joy of our salvation. In Jesus precious name. Amen


Prayer Following Communion:

We thank you again this day holy God for the feast you set before us. Not only with bread and wine, but with laughter and shared tears, with memories too deep for words and expectations yet to be realized we find our table set and ready. We are filled with the power of life to serve you in this world, in order that in the world to come we might rejoice in you forever. Amen